湘潭大学
硕士学位论文
旅游新闻简论
姓名:陈卓
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:新闻学
指导教师:何纯
20070601
摘要
旅游作为人类社会的一种实践活动,与人类社会的发展息息相关,随着社
会对旅游信息需求的增加,真正意义上的旅游新闻顺应时代的要求而产生与发
展。作为报道旅游动态及旅游事件、旅游信息的新闻,旅游新闻虽然是才发展
起来的一种新闻类型,但它以旅游史和旅游业的发展为依托,在当代旅游服务
中占有一席之地,并呈现出广阔的发展前景。
然而,目前对旅游新闻的系统性研究还比较缺乏,研究成果相对较少。本
文在已有研究成果的基础上力图对旅游新闻作进一步的探讨,主要分为四大部
分来分析旅游新闻。第一部分阐述了旅游新闻的概念与特点,旅游新闻是一种
崭新的新闻类型,其本质是新闻,具备新闻的基本要素。因为与旅游行业关系
密切,因而具有其独特的个性。第二部分论证了旅游新闻产生和发展的广阔历
史背景和现实基础。不同的时代背景、不同的旅游业发展阶段,旅游新闻的形
态也各不相同,依次经历了古代游记(孕育期)、近现代旅游通讯(发展期)以
及当代旅游新闻(成熟期)三个阶段。第三部分论述了当代成熟旅游新闻的地
位和作用:传达政策法规并反映行业发展;宣传旅游产品促进行业经济;曝光
旅游问题规范行业;带动民间外交促进国际交流等。第四部分则总结了在当代
先进的科技条件下旅游新闻的现状并预测了其发展趋势,新媒体的加入和传统
媒体作用的继续发挥使旅游新闻向深入化、细致化,而且将保留其特色与国际
旅游新闻接轨。
关键词:旅游新闻;信息;特点;功用;
I
ABSTRACT
The traveling, as practical activity of society and human beings, was closely
linked with developments of society and human beings, and interrelated them on
many respects. With the increasing requirements for tourism information from the
society, the real travel news spontaneously generated and ply with
the demand of the times, as the news of reporting the tourism, travel events and
travel information, through it has short time of development, it depends on the
tourism history and the tourism, also takes an important role in travel service, and
will have a broad developing prospect.
However, there are few systematic researches on travel news at present, the
results of research are relatively few. This article is on the basis of research results
we had and makes further discussions. The researches on travel news are generally
divided for four parts in this context. The first part introduces the definition and
characteristics, the travel news is one wholly new pattern of the news, its essence is
news and it possesses basic factors of news. Relying on the distinguish features of
tourism industry, it has some particular characteristics; the second part introduces
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