生态文明辩.doc

生态文明辩摘要:生态文明是一种特定的人类活动方式,或是一个大时空跨度的人类活动的结果形态,同时也是人类特定时代文明的特征性事实的表征或指代。生态文明的内涵,包括维持、保护地球的生态环境和促进地球生态环境的改善普遍成为人类个体活动的目标,生态化的生产方式,与生态文明相适应的政治制度与体制,生态科学、环境科学、生态环境技术的充分发展,传统生态文化资源的积极弘扬,与生态文明相应的价值观、发展观、道德观和健康的生活方式得到普遍的大力提倡与实现,各地区的原生态状况得到最大可能程度的恢复、维持与保护等。关键词:文明; 生态; 内涵 Abstract: Ecological civilization isa specific mode and result of human activity ina large span of time and space in human society. Meanwhile, it is also the token of characterized facts of civilization ina specific era of humankind. The connotation of ecological civilization refers to the preserving, conserving and improving of the ecological environment that has e the general goal of individual activity; ecological production mode and political system that is in accordance with the ecological environment; ecology, environmental science and eco environmental technologies that have been fully developed; traditional eco culture that has been inherited and promoted. As a result, values, viewpoint of development, moral values and healthy way of life in response to ecological civilization have been generally realized and advocated. The original ecological circumstances of various areas have been restored, preserved and conserved to the maximum extent. Key words: civilization; ecology; connotation 生态文明是文明的子概念。《说文解字》认为, “文,错画也。象交文”[1] 185 ,“明,照也”[1] 141 。文即指用笔画交错而形成的象形文字;明即指日、月之光芒照亮世间万物之状。文明从最抽象的字面意义上说,是指人类用其错综复杂的活动而形成了符合其目的的