2018考研英语(一)真题及答案【完整版】.docx

2018年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)答案在最后哦~SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDontheANSWERSHEET.(10points) ,it'sanecessarycondition 1 manyworthwhilethings:childcare,friendships,,puttingyour 2,inthewrongplaceoftencarriesahigh 3. 4,whydowetrustatall?Well,becauseitfeelsgood. 5 peopleplacetheirtrustinanindividualoraninstitution,theirbrainsreleaseoxytocin,hat 6 pleasurablefeelingsandtriggerstheherdinginstructthatpromptshumansto 7  8 thishormoneputsusinatrusting 9:InaSwissstudy,researcherssprayedoxytocinintothenosesofhalfthesubjects;thosesubjectswerereadytolendsignificantlyhigheramountsofmoneytostrangersthanweretheir 10 whoinhaledsomethingelse. 11 forus,wealsohaveasixthsensefordishonestythatmay 12  13  14 ,“What’sinhere?”beforelookingintothecontainer,smiling,andexclaiming,“Wow!”Eachsubjectwastheninvitedtolook ;theotherhalf 16 thecontainerwasempty-andrealizedthetesterhad 17 them. Amongthechildrenwhohadnotbeentricked,themajoritywere 18 tocooperatewiththetesterinlearninganewskill,demonstratingthattheytrustedhisleadership. 19,onlyfiveofthe30childrenpairedwiththe“20”testerparticipatedinafollow-upactivity. 1.[A]on[B]like[C]for[D]from 2.[A]faith[B]concern[C]attention[D]interest 3.[A]benefit[B]debt[C]hope[D]price 4.[A]Therefore[B]Then[C]Instead[D]Again 5.[A]Until[B]Unless[C]Although[D]When 6.[A]selects[B]produces[C]applies[D]maintains 7.[A]consult[pete[C]connect[pare 8.[A]at[B]by[C]of[D]to 9.[A]context[B]mood[C]period[D]circle 10.[A]counterparts[B]substitutes[C]colleagues[D]supporters 11.[A]Funny[B]Lucky[C]Odd[D]Ironic 12.[A]monitor[B]protect[C]surprise[D]delight 13.[A]between[B]within[C]toward[D]over 14.[A]transferred[B]added[C]introduced[D]entrusted 15.[A]out