英语48个国际音标表.docx

⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯英语48个国际音标表元音(20个)长元音:[ɑ:] [?:] [?:] [i:] [u:]短元音:[?] [?] [?] [?] [?] [e] [?]双元音:[e?] [a?] [??] [??] [e?][??] [??] [a?]辅音(28个)轻辅音:[p][t][k][f][θ][s]浊辅音:[b][d][g][v][e][z]轻辅音:[?][h][ts][t?][tr]浊辅音:[?][r][dz][d?][dr]鼻音:[m][n][?]半元音:[j][w]边音:[?]【有两个读音。一是放在音标结尾发“呕”,浊音;而是放在音标中发“了”,浊音】所谓浊音,就是声带要振动的音;轻音就是发出了但声带却不振动的音所有的元音都是浊音,声带都要振动。1⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯英语音标及字母组合对照元音[i:]舌抵下齿,双唇扁平,作微笑状,发“一”之长音。字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eoeyi)three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat[?]舌抵下齿,双唇扁平分开,牙床近于全合,发短促之“一”音。发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix pig big miss[?]双唇扁平,舌前微升,舌尖抵住下龈,牙床全开,软腭升起,唇自然开放。发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black backglad flag shall man[e]舌近硬腭,舌尖抵下齿,牙床半开半合,作微笑状字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay )head bread elephantsell shell lesson bed desk hotel yesmany any[?:]舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,发“厄”之长音。字母组合ir ur earer or2⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯最新料推荐⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn nurse Thursday learn earth heard her work work[?]舌上抬,唇成自然状态,口半开半闭,牙床较张开,发“厄“之短音。字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher player farmer doctor actor delicious pleasure dollartomorrow today lesson politeelephant banana Canada JapanChina Saturday[ɑ:]双唇张而不圆,牙床大开,舌后微升,舌尖向后收缩,微离下齿,发“阿”之长音。字母组合 ar acar card class last glass aunt[?]双唇平放,牙床半开,舌尖抵住下龈,舌后微微升起,发短促之“阿”音。发音字母 u o ou emotherlovetroubleblood[?:]双唇