(三)一般疑问句和特殊疑问问的改法.doc

(三)一般疑问句和特殊疑问句
一、改为一般疑问句:
先看句子中有没有be动词(am, is, are),过去式(was ,were)或can,有的把它放在句子最前面,如:They’re happy.→Are they happy?
但是第一人称(I,we)和第二人称(you,你、你们)之间的转变要注意:
I am a boy.→ Are you a boy? We are busy.→Are you busy?
I was happy.→ Were you happy? We were happy .→Were you happy?
3)如果句中没有be动词(is,am,are/ was,were),须借助动词do,does(过去式did)
A、先判断句子是否为过去式,是的则句前借did把动词改为原形。
eg: John climbed moutains yesterday.
→Did John climb mountains yesterday?
B、若非过去式,再判断是否为第三人称单数(he/she/it/Mike…),是则把单词改为原形,句前借Dose.
eg: Amy often climbs mountains on the weekend.
→Dose Amy often climb mountains on the weekend?
C、如果都不是以上的形式,(I/we/you/they/Amy and Tom…)
eg: Amy and Jack get up at 7:00.
→ Do Amy and Jack get up at 7:00?
二、改为特特殊疑问句:
① 先把原句改为一般疑问
②用适当的疑问词来代替划线部分的内容,剩下部分按顺序照抄。如果划线部分是提问“做什么事”的,后面应补上do。
如: I play football everyday.
→Do you play football everyday?
→What do you do every day?
特殊疑问词有:
what(什么) what colour(什么颜色) what time(几点)
what day(星期几) how(怎样) how old(多大、几岁)
how many(多少) how much (多少钱) how heavy (多重)
whose (谁的) where(在哪里) how long(多长)
why(为什么) which(哪一个) how tall(多高)
who(谁) when(什么时候)
一、把陈述句改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答和否定回答。
1. His father is an English teacher.
2. These cats are crying.
3. They can swim.
4. I like to read English.
5. I go to school on foot.
6. He likes English.
7. His father goes to work by bus.
8. He is crying under the tree.
9. His birthday