key indicators of health：健康的关键指标.pdf

Los Angel es Count y Depar t ment of Publ i c Heal t h - June 2009 KEY I ND ICATORS OF HEALTH by Service Planning Area TABLE OF CONTENTS 2 Message from the Director of Public Health Population Rankings Summary and Implications Introduction and User’s Guide National Data Sources Demographics Physical Environment Social Environment Health Status Access to Care Preventive Services Health Behaviors Health es Service Planning Area Trend Data Data Sources and Notes 3 3 4 6 7 8 12 35 30 24 22 20 18 16 14 Health Assessment Unit Amy S. Lightstone, MPH, MA Gigi A. Mathew, DrPH Gayane Meschyan, PhD Vichuda Lousuebsakul, DrPH Yan Cui, MD, PhD Yajun Du, MS Jerome Blake, MPH Office of Health Assessment & Epidemiology Frank Sorvillo, PhD, Acting Director Susie Baldwin, MD, MPH, Chief, Health Assessment Unit LA County Department of Public Health Jonathan Fielding, MD, MPH Director and Health Officer Jonathan E. Freedman Chief Deputy Director Paul Simon, MD, MPH Director, Division of Chronic Disease and Injury Prevention A C KN O W LED G E M E NTS : Many tha nks to the following programs for their contributions of data and expertise to this report: LA County Department of Public Health Data Collection and Analysis Unit Epidemiology Unit HIV Epidemiology Program Immunization Program Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health Program Sexually Transmitted Disease Program Tuberculosis Control Program UCLA Center for Health Policy Research (CHI S 2007) South Coast Air Quality Management District The Los Angeles County Department of Public Health is pleased to present this report on the Key Indicators of Health by Service Planning Area . The results provide a profile of the health of Los Angeles County residents that is intended to inform and engage our many partners –communities, cities, other government agencies, businesses, schools, academics, anizations –and all the other stakeholders who are working to make LA County a healthier place. Like pieces of a puzzl