初中化学英语名词汇总.doc

初中化学英语名词explosion[ɪk'sploʒən]爆炸(=burst,联系时政)saturated['sætʃə,retɪd]solution[sə'luʃən]饱和溶液unsaturatedsolution不饱和溶液pure[pjur]substance['sʌbstəns]纯净物catalyst['kætəlɪst]催化剂deliquesce[,dɛlə'kwɛs]潮解ozone['ozon]臭氧electron[ɪ'lɛktrɑn]电子elementary[,ɛlə'mɛntərɪ]substance单质nitrogen['naɪtrədʒən]氮气starch[stɑrtʃ]淀粉protein['protiɪn]蛋白质carbon['kɑrbən]dioxide[daɪ'ɑksaɪd]二氧化碳steel钢preparation[,prɛpə'reʃən]ofcarbondioxide二氧化碳制法gold金properties['prɑpɚtaɪs]ofcarbondioxide二氧化碳性质air空气useofcarbondioxide二氧化碳用途molecule['mɑlə,kjul]分子phenolphthalein['finɔl'θælin]酚酞reactant[rɪ'æktənt]反应物non-metalelement['ɛləmənt]position[,dikɑmpə'zɪʃən]reaction[rɪ'ækʃən]分解反应alloy['ælɔɪ]positionreaction复分解反应valence['veləns]pound['kɑmpaund]fertilizer['fɝtl,aɪzɚ]复合肥料mixture['mɪkstʃɚ]posite[kəm'pɑzɪt]materials[met'raɪəls]复合材料nuclear['njuklɪɚ]change核电荷chemicalproperty['prɑpɚtɪ]化学性质chemicalformula['fɔrmjələ]pound['kɑmpaund]化合物chemicalequation[ɪ'kweʃən]bination[,kɑmbə'neʃən]reaction化学反应coal煤slowoxidation[,ɑksə'deʃən]缓慢氧化reduction[rɪ'dʌkʃən]reaction还原反应fossil['fɑs!]fuel['fjuəl]化石燃料synthetic[sɪn'θɛtɪk]rubber['rʌbɚ]合成橡胶synthetic[sɪn'θɛtɪk]fiber['faɪbɚ]合成纤维chemicalfertilizer['fɝtl,aɪzɚ]化学肥料metalelement金属元素crystal['krɪst!]晶体crystallization[,krɪst!ɪ'zeʃən]结晶alkali['ælkə,laɪ]结晶diamond['daɪəmənd]金刚石methane['mɛθen]甲烷methanol['mɛθə,nol]positionofair空气的组成airpollution空气污染liquefaction[,lɪkwɪ'fækʃən]ofair空气液化separation[,sɛpə'reʃən]ofair空气分离miner