Case studies presentation - mitted to ：案例研究介绍ITU致力于….ppt

Agenda Agenda ? Brief market profile ? FMI basics ? Main issues ? Experiences and “ lessons ” from the cases ? Summary and conclusions Population: 1’ 25 6 million GDP per capita: US$ 7 68 Teledensity: % Ownership of incumbents: petition in LD & int.: 1999 Mobile density % Competition in mobile 1993 China China ’’ s market profile s market profile Finland Finland ’’s s market profile market profile Population: million GDP per capita: US$ 20 ’ 100 Teledensity: % Ownership of incumbents: private [%] Competition in LD & int.: 1 994 Mobile density % Competition in mobile 1990 Population: 1’ 000 million GDP per capita: US$ 475 Teledensity: % Ownership of incumbents: p petition in local : petition in LD: 2000 Mobile density % [98] Competition in mobile 1994 India India ’’s s market profile market profile Population: million GDP per capita: US$ 4 ’ 216 Teledensity: [6-00] Ownership of incumbents: petition in local : petition in LD, int : 1997 Mobile density [6-00] Competition in mobile 1992 Mexico Mexico ’’s s market profile market profile The diverstiy of FMI basics The diverstiy of FMI basics ? China : ? M pays F ? F pays M [1/8 of M to F] ? Finland : ? Each segment charged separately ? India : ? M pays F ? F does not pay M ? Mexico : ? M pays F ? F pays M [70% more than M to F] Some key FMI issues Some key FMI issues ? Economic ? Asymetries and wide variation of prices ? Lack of price setting transparency ? CPP vs. RPP ? Fixed-mobile cross-subsidy ? Role petition ? Technical ? Links, POIs, ? Quality of services etc. ? Legal/institutional ? Institutional legacies and inertias ? dispute resolution ? Ownership and interconnection ECONOMIC ISSUES ECONOMIC ISSUES Asymmetric F/M charges Asymmetric F/M charges PSTN to PSTN PSTN to mobile Ratio Spain Germany Sweden France Switzerland Belgium