+ The Growing Presence of Chinese Investment in Africa: The Motivations and Implications Danielle Daley & Hermila Yifter 2 +Introduction ?As Chinese outward direct investment in African nations increase, we want to answer the following: ?What attracts Chinese investment? ?Do polity and natural resources play a significant role in this attraction? ?More importantly, how does Chinese investment affect economic growth? 23 +Road Map ?We will discuss the background of China ’s growing role as an economic world power, the world ’s growing interest in Africa, and the Sino-African relationship. ?We will then discuss our theory and hypothesis regarding how polity and natural resources influence China to invest and the implications on economic growth. ?We will then discuss our methodology and explain our results. ?Lastly, we will discuss the significance of our research and our future work. 34 +Background/Debate ?To begin with, China ’s growing economic leverage and political influence has been seen by many African countries as an alternative investment and trading partner in Africa ’s growing presence in the world. ?“strictly-business ” style of cooperation vs. “conditions ”?China's FDI in Africa is growing rapidly: it went from $20 million a year in the early 1990s, grew to $100 million in 2000, and reached up to $1 billion a year in 2006 ?If China ’s economy surpasses that of the United States ’ economy, which its GDP growth rate suggests, then there is major possibility that it will “e a leading investor in Africa ”(Klaver and Trebilcock, 169, 170) . 4+ What factors does China consider when they decide to invest in specific African nations? + We hypothesize that polity plays no role in determining which African nation China invest in. 7 +Hypothesis: Polity ?Sudan- Authoritarian Government ( Darfur Crisis) ?Angola- Republic; Multi Presidential Regime ?South Africa- Constitutional Parliamentary Republic ?Algeria- Semi- Presidenti
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