初二英语知识点总结.doc

初二英语知识点总结
Unit 1重点语法：一般将来时态的应用
   do/does 的一般将来时态形式：(shall/will) do
   do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态：(shall/will) be done
一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：
肯定句例句：People will have robots in a few years.
否定句例句：People (will not/won't) have robots in a few years.
一般疑问句例句：Will people have robots in a few years?
特殊疑问句例句：What will people have in a few years?
重点短语：won't = will not they'll = they will she'll = she will
     he'll = he will I'll = I will come true 实现
    fall in love with(sb./sth.) 爱上（某人/某物）in the future 未来
be able to do sth. 能够做某事 hundreds of 数以百计的
thousands of 数以千计的 look for(sb./sth.) 寻找（某人/某物）
   will → would 情态动词 will 的原形和过去式
may → might 情态动词 may 的原形和过去式
Reading Strategy(阅读方法)
Look at the title and picture, and predict what you will read about.
(看着标题和图片，预知你要阅读那些方面的内容。)
This helps you get ready to acquire new information.(这样可以帮助你获得一些新的信息。)
Unit 2 What should I do?
重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）
     do/does 的过去将来时态形式：(should/would) do
     do/does 的过去将来时态的被动语态：(should/would) be done
过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：
肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.
否定句例句：You shouldn't write a letter to him.
一般疑问句例句：Should I write a letter to him?
特殊疑问句例句：What should I do?
重点短语：keep sb. out 不让某人进入
  What's wrong? = What's the matter? = What's the problem? 怎么了？
  out of style 不时髦的；过时的 call sb. up 给某人打电话
  pay for sth. 为某事付款 part-time job 兼职工作
  the same as = be same (to/with) 与……同样 in style 时髦的；流行的
  get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 与某人相处（好）
  didn't = did not couldn't = could not
  as ... as possible 尽可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 尽快)
  all kinds of 各种；许多 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面
  ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事
  ask sb. not to do sth. 请求某人不要做某事
  spend (money) on sth. = spend (money) [in] doing sth. 花钱做某事
  sth. cost sb. (money) 某人花钱为了某事
  take sb. sometime to do sth. 花某人时间做某事
 find out 查明  find sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事
 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be angry at sth. 生某事的气
 the same age as = as old