高考英语语法填空技巧 高考英语语法填空技巧 高考英语语法填空技巧：语法填空的解题步骤 一、浏览全文 把握语篇 浏览全文的目标是把握其大意，为下一步“填空”做好“语义”上的准备， 因为“语义”决定着空白处应填一个什么意思的词语并采取什么样的语法形式。在 通读全文的过程中，为很好地把握其大意，很有必须搞清该文的体裁、题材(语 题)、中心思想、写作根本、段落大意、段落层次等。这些有利于考生真正读懂 全文大意，也有利于在“填空”时进行必须的逻辑推理。 二、边读边填 先易后难 在通读全文，基础了解文章大意以后，就能够动手填空了。填空的过 程是一个判定空白处应填词语的“语义”(已给出词语的除外)和正确的语法“形式” 的思维过程。碰到一时想不起来的空，先跳过去，等检验时再仔细对付，不要用 太多的时间停留 在一个单词上。 三、验证复查 清除难点 有时间的话，进行复查是必须的。复查的方法是：将全部答案“填进” 短文并进行通读，以最终确定答案。 另外，一题多解也是此种题型常碰到的问题之一。 高考英语语法填空技巧：语法填空专练 阅读下面短文，依据上下文填入合适的词语，或使用括号中的词语的 合适形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的对应位置。 (1)Using Garbage as a Fuel Garbage can be a good fuel to use. The things in garbage do not look ____1___ coal, petroleum, or natural gas, __2_____ they are chemically similar to these fossil fuels(矿物燃料). As we use up our fossil fuel supplies, we might be able to use garbage as _____3___ energy source. Burning garbage is not a new idea. Some cities in Europe and the United States _____4__( burn) garbage for years. The heat that is produced by burninggarbage is used to boil water. The steam _____5___ is produced is used to make electricity or to heat nearby buildings. In Paris, France, some power plants burn almost 2 million metric tons of the city’s garbage each year. The ____6____ of energy produced is about the same as would be produced by burning almost a half million barrels of oil! But there are problems in using garba
