初一英语上册必备知识点归纳.doc初一英语上册必备知识点归纳
刚上初一,对于英语的学习,很对学生都感到不知所措,不知道要学习哪些知识内容。下面是我为大家整理的初一英语知识点归纳,希望对大家有用!
初一英语上册必备知识点
+语言:表示用什么语言或用什么语言说或写。如:What’s this in English? He is writing a letter to his father in Chinese.
pairs意为“成双地”,“成对地”,“两人一组”。如:Please ask and answer in pairs.
the wall 表示在墙里面。如:There is a hole in the wall. 如果表示在墙的表面或墙上,用on the wall。如:She put a map of China on the wall.
work意为“在工作”,work前不加the。类似这样的词组还有at home在家,at school上学,at table就餐等。
+交通工具:表示“乘„„”。如:
by bike= on the bike
by train= on the train, by boat= on the boat
by plane / air = on the plane, by ship/sea= on the ship
by car = in the car, by bus =in the bus等。
但:步行则用on foot来表达。
one’s way„表示“在去„„的途中”。如:
He found a dog walking in the street on his way home.
on one’s way to school 在某人上学的途中
on one’s way back 在某人返回的途中
duty表示“值日”。如:Who’s on duty today? 今天谁值日?I am on duty. 我值日。
初一英语知识要点
+介词结构。
这类词组无论其宾语是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。如:
look after= take care of 照看,照料 look like 看上去像
look at„ 看„„ be worried about„ 对„„担忧
come from„ =be from „ 来自„„
get to„ 到达„„ work on„ 从事,操作„„
turn onoff打开,关掉 come into„ 进入„„
+副词结构
这类词组后接宾语时,宾语如果是名词既可放在动词与副词之间,也可放在副词之后;如果是人称代词,多放在动词和副词之间。如:
hand up 举起手来 put on 穿上;挂上贴上 take off 脱掉 put away„
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