为何不愉快的事难以忘怀英语美文
Werememberbadtimesbetterthangoodtimes
Anewstudyhasshownthatwetendtorememberthebadtimesbetterthanthegood。
Anewstudyhasshownthatwetendtorememberthebadtimesbetterthanthegood。
Thestudy，fromBostonCollegepsychologist，ElizabethKensingerandcolleagues，hassuggestedthatweretainandbearinmindeventsthatcarrynegativeemotionalburden。
Herresearchshowsthatwhetheraneventispleasingoraversiveseemstobeacriticaldeterminantoftheaccuracywithwhichtheeventisremembered，withnegativeeventsbeingrememberedingreaterdetailthanpositiveones。
Tosubstantiatehertheory，Kensingergivestheexampleofasightofamanonastreetholdingagun。Afterseeingtheman，peoplerememberthegunclearly，buttheyforgetthedetailsofthestreet。
FunctionalMagneticResonanceImagingfMRIstudieshaveshownincreasedcellularactivityinemotion—processingregionsatthetimethatanegativeeventisexperienced。
Themoreactivityintheorbitofrontalcortexandtheamygdala，twoemotion—processingregionsofthebrain，themorelikelyanindividualistorememberdetailsintrinsicallylinkedtotheemotionalaspectoftheevent，suchastheexactappearanceofthegun。
Kensingerarguesthatrecognizingtheeffectsofnegativeemotiononmemoryfordetailmay，atsomepoint，saveourlivesbyguidingouractionsandallowingustoplanforsimilarfutureoccurrences。
“Thesebenefitsmakesensewithinanevoluti
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