初一英语上下册知识点.doc初一英语上下册知识点
初中英语是学生从小学英语到高中英语的过渡时期。下面是由我分享的初一英语上下册知识点,希望对你有用。
一
1, 情态动词+V原 can do= be able to do
2, Play+ the+ 乐器
+球类,棋类
3, join 参加社团、组织、团体
4, 4个说的区别:say+内容
Speak+语言
Talk 谈论 talk about sth talk with sb talk to sb
Tell 告诉,讲述 tell sb notto do sth
Tell stories/ jokes
5, want= would like +sbto do sth
6, 4个也的区别:too 肯定句末 前面加逗号
Either否定句末前面加逗号
Also 行前be 后
As well 口语中前面不加逗号
7, be good at+ V-ing=do well in 擅长于
be good for 对…有益 be bad for对…有害
be good to 对…友好 good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换
be good with和…相处好=get on/ along well with
8, 特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句
9, How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?表建议
10,感官动词look, sound, taste, smell, feel+adj/ like
11,选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答
12,students wanted for school showwanted表示招募,含有被动意义
13,show sth to sb=show sb sth give sth to sb=give sb sth
14,help sb todo sth
Help sb with sth
With sb’s help= with the help of sb
Help oneself to 随便享用
15,be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth
16,need to do sth
17,be free= have time
18,have friends= make friends
19,call sb at +电话号码
20,on the weekend= on weekends
21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生带有连词符,有形容词性质
22,do kung fu表演功夫
二
1, 问时间用what time或者when
At+钟点 at 7 o’clock at noon/ at nightduring/ in the day
On+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天 on April 1st on Sunday on a cold winter morning
In +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
2, 时间读法:顺读法
逆读法:分钟≤30用past five past eight8:05 half past eight8:30
分钟>30用to a quarter to ten9:45
整点用 …o’clock 7 o’clock7:00
3,3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等
Put on 表动作,接服装
Dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣
3, 感叹句:How+adj+主谓!
How+adj+a/an +n单+主谓!
What+ a/an +adj+ n单+主谓!
What+ adj+ n复/ 不可数+主谓!
4, from…to…
5, be/ arrive late for
6, 频度副
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