【助力2014高考】英语语法小题特训:平行结构、翻译疑问句及其他 1、We kept ringing the bell, but nobody answered, __________？ A. didn’t they B。 did they C. didn’t we D。 did we 答案： 请注意everybody在语法上是个单数概念，后面用单数的动词。如： Is everybody here？ everybody有“全体"的意思。其相应的代词和所有格用they和their． Everybody is here．are they? Everybody must have their own opinion． 同样道理，nobody其相应的代词和所有格用they和their。 （答案B） 2。 The ability to store knowledge makes computers different from every other machine __________ invented。 A。 ever B。 thus C。 as D。 which 答案： A 3。 __________ has won the first prize in the Website Design Competition will be announced at awarding ceremony this evening. A. Whom B. Whoever C。 Whomever D。 Who 答案: ever意思接近“曾经”，起强调作用。这里的…from every other machine ever invented=from every other machine that has ever been invented,意思是“到目前为止所发明的任何机器”。 thus意思是“因而、如此”,as意思是“因为". which引导一个定语从句。如用which，应该是:…machine which has ever been ：which invented。 （答案D) 4. The test itself may also make students too nervous to perform well. Especially on their second try， __________ confidence may have prevented the students from thinking __________ to produce correct answer. A。 lack of 。.. clearly enough B. lacking of 。.。 clear enough C。 lack .。. enough clearly D。 lack ... clearly enough 答案： 请注意lack的用法： (1)lack vt． 正:I lack experience． 误：I lack of experience． 正:She lacks money right now． 误：She lacks of money right now． (2)lack n． 正：The lack of experience made him lose his lob． 误：The lack experience made him lose his job． 本题后半句的主语是 confidence,谓语动词是may have prevented。空格是个主语。可以用动名词lacking confidence,也可以 用名词lack of 、,只 能放在副词的后面，只能说clearly enough，不能说enough clearly.“清 晰地思考"只能说think clearly，不能说think clear。 (答案A) 5. Beer bottles can be recycled， but they need cleaning thoroughly， __________？ A。 don’t they B。 mustn't they C。 needn’t they D。 can’t they 答案： 句中but they need cleaning thoroughly中的need是个实义动词。其后 面的反意疑问句要用 don't. （答案A） 6. When the streets are full of melting s
