完形填空解题技巧.doc

完形填空解题技巧
考试题型分析：
（一）词汇题：(比重最大，占50%-65%)
单纯地考单词或短语的释义：
can be no question about the value of a safety program. From a financial standpoint alone, safety ____. A. comes off B. turns up C. pays off D. holds up
答案：C.
词汇辨析题：
主要是指同义词、近义词的辨析，这类题较难。
are needed for ____ food into energy and body maintenance. (96)
A. shifting B. transferring C. altering D. transforming
答案：D.
固定短语搭配题：
it, astronauts will acquire a workhouse vehicle ____ of flying into space and returning many times.
A. capable B. suitable C. efficient D. fit
答案：A.
(二)语法题：(占15%左右)
语法结构题，主要是考结构词：代词、介词和从句连接词。
4. Moreover, inaccurate or indefinite words may make ____ difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him.
A. that B. it C. so D. this
答案：B.
(三)语篇题：(占15%左右)
,根据层次结构和内容的逻辑关系,去选择符合文章情节的答案,这也叫情景意义的选择.
5. Getting enough vitamins is essential to life, although the body has no nutritional use for excess vitamins. Many people ____ believe in being on the "safe side" and thus take extra vitamins.
A. nevertheless B. therefore C. moreover D. meanwhile
答案：A.
要做好完形填空题，除了要具备较扎实的英语基本功之外，还必须具备良好的应试心态，掌握一定的答题技巧,这样有助于在做题时思路清晰,速度加快,节约时间,提高效果。具体说来有以下几点需要注意：
1、充满信心，沉着冷静。
无论做什么事情，信心十分重要。有的同学由于英语基础不错，平时做练习时有“偏食”的习惯，基础题做得多，怕做综合性较强的能力题（如完形填空、阅读理解等），因而