番茄新品种 昌红一号 的选育.pdf

Vegetables 新优品种
番茄新品种“昌红一号”的选育
熊正葵，洪香娇*，徐宝庆，张东萍，高旭春，黄 芳，陈伟才，喻晚之
（南昌市农业科学院，江西 南昌 330008）
摘要：
“昌红一号”是以F90为母本，以H28为父本杂交选育而成的早中熟、大红中果型番茄F1杂交
种。属无限生长型，生长势中等，叶量中等，节间适中；第1花穗着生节位为第6～7节，坐果率高，果实
整齐，转色均匀；高、低温条件下均能正常坐果，果实正圆形，果色光艳，不易裂果，较耐贮运；果形
，平均单果质量145 g左右；抗番茄黄化曲叶病毒病（TYLCV）、花叶病毒病（ToMV）、叶部
病害、茎基腐病；连续坐果能力强，产量高，平均667 m2产量在8 000 kg以上。适合长季节保护地栽培，
特别适宜秋冬保护地及病毒病高发区栽培。
关键词：番茄；新品种；昌红一号；选育
Breeding of A New Tomato Cultivar "Changhong "
XIONG Zhengkui, HONG Xiangjiao*, XU Baoqing, ZHANG Dongping, GAO Xuchun
HUANG Fang, CHEN Weicai, YU Wanzhi
(Nanchang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanchang 330008, China)
Abstract: "Changhong " was F1 hybrid of mid-early maturity, bright red and middle fruit tomato
cultivar by crossing F90 as female parent and H28 as male parent. It belonged to infi nite growth type and
had medium growth vigor, medium number of leaves and moderate internode. The fi rst spike fl ower node
was generally located at 6-7 nodes. It was easy to set fruit an