信用证及信用证软条款概述论文.doc

信用证及信用证软条款概述论文
2

———————————————————————————————— 作者：
———————————————————————————————— 日期：

个人收集 仅供参考学习 勿做商业用途
摘要
作为世界上最大的开展中国家和兴旺国家，中美两等各方面存在着较大差异，两国开展贸易具有很强的互补性。然而近年来，美国持续的贸易逆差却使中美贸易摩擦愈演愈烈，在某种特定背景下，它可能会成为中美政治经济恶化的触媒。因此，分析中美贸易现状，探究贸易摩擦出现的原因，找出相应的解决对策并对以后可能出现的开展趋势加以预测，这对维持良好的中美政治经济关系，改善中国在全球政治经济中的地位有重要作用。
关键词：中美贸易摩擦；贸易现状；摩擦原因；贸易对策研究
3

个人收集 仅供参考学习 勿做商业用途
summary
The L/C as international trade of a kind of important mode of payment ,the payment is not the fist time that the delivery of buyers and sellers ,when they in the performance of the contract is in the same makes buyers and sellers on certain level to rediscover the “gang of money on delivery〞 with the exchange of security , so as to solve the contradiction between the two mutual distrust , at the same time ,it provides for both import and export financing , that the L/C be global trade circulation of the reasons are: L/C in actual operation followed in the operation principle of independent abstraction. But as the L/C abstraction characteristic of oneself and independent of the legislation is not perfect , make its appear in real business all kinds of questions , and the “soft〞 clause of the biggest influence on trade issues. L/C terms often makes the beneficiary of the software can’t based on L/C provisions for negotiation. The existence of the soft terms of L/C , and the L/C beneficiary damage the lawful rights and interests of the serious impact on the L/C in international trade settlement in the position and role .Therefore , This paper mainly analyses the terms of the L/C soft risk and its prev