高中英语必修一二知识点.doc

高中英语必修一二知识点.doc必修一
1、not. . . unt订引导时间状语从句
教材例句
;but your friend can' t go unt订 he/she finishes cleaning the bicycle.
句型解读
not;unt订/till意思是;直到;才；，表示主句谓语所表示的动作直到until状语所表示 的时间才发生，主句的谓语动词表示的是动作的开始，动词既可以是延续性的，也可以是非 延续性的。
2、 It is /was the first time that;
教材例句
It was the first time in a year and a half that I' d seen the night face to face.
句型解读
It is the first second;etc) that;从句谓语动词用现在完成时)
It was the first second;etc) that;从句谓语动词用过去完成时)
the first time可作从属连词用，引导时间状语从句。
女口： The first time I saw her, my heart stopped.
3、 with的复合结构
教材例句
Mum asked her if she was very hot with so many clothes on.
句型解读
with+名词/代词宾格)+分词/形容词/介词短语/不定式/副词在句中常作伴随状语。动词 形式的选择取决于宾语同动词之间的逻辑关系。
例如I： The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back.
4、 make后接复合宾语
教材例句
;,so she made her diary her best fTiend.
句型解读
make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。 常见的有以下几种形式：
make sb. do )某人做某事。
He was made to repeat ，不定式前要加to)
make sb. /sth. +；；
We should do our best to make our countTy stronger and more beautiful.
make sb. / oneself +v~ed 让某人/ 自己被；；
When you speak, you should make yourself understood.
make sb. +；
make it n. /adj. +for sb.) to do sth.
We made him leader of our )
He made it easy for us to understarid the text.
even if/even though引导让步状语从句
教材例句
Native speakers can understand each other even if they don' t speak the same