街头绿地的景观设计.pdf

街头绿地的景观设计摘要街头绿地是深受欢迎的城市公共开放空间。随着社会的发展,街头绿地的作用日益受到人们的重视,同时,也存在着许多问题。因此,对街头绿地景观设计的研究具有重要的意义。本文首先对街头绿地的概念,分类、研究范围,目前现状及功能进行了阐述,接着分析了近年来城市街头绿地景观的新变化以及产生的原因,并总结出街头绿地景观设计应遵循人性化原则,生态原则,美学原则和特色设计原则, 一切以人的活动需求,景观需求,空间需求作为出发点,并在此基础上对街头绿地景观设计要素(入口、边界、空间、设施,视觉设计等)进行深入的研究设计,力求创造出一个与人关系密切,富有生命力的城市街头绿地。最后,本文根据街头绿地所处的环境不同,对不同类型的街头绿地进行分析研究,在实地调查的基础上,以发现问题一分析问题一解决问题对合肥市街头绿地景观设计进行了考察分析,并针对景观设计中存在的问题提出了参考意见。关键词: 街头绿地景观设计合肥 Landscape Design ofRoadside Green Space Abstract The roadside green e e the development of city,people pay more and more attention to the construction of roadside green space,ofcourse there are many questions inroadside green ,the study on landscape space design ofroadside green space owns practical significance. The article begins with the concepts,types,distributing position and function ofthe green the author research the new change about green space and summarizes general design principles such ashumanism,ecological esthetics and characteristic。Based 0n need for activity,need for landscape,need for space,research the landscape design factor(entrance、edges、space、facility,visual design).The study’s aim is to show how to construct beautiful,confortable and amenity city space. At article research fonr roadside green space from different location;And research green space inHeFei by find question- construe question-resolve question,and bring some referenced opinions. Key words:Roadside green space:Landscape design:HeFei 插图清单图卜1 纽约佩利公园???????????????????????11 图I-2 雅各布·贾维茨广场????????????????????11 图I-3 旧金山克罗克广场?????????????????????12 图I-4 旧金山金门潘汉德尔公园??????????????????12 图1-5 从美菱大道看包河的风景??????????????????13 图卜6 从马鞍山路看包河风景???????????????????13 图I-7 街头绿地与道路关系????????????????????15 图3-1 圣玛丽广场角落??????????????????????18 图3-2 空间的周边界面与人的依托?????????????????20 图3-3 尽端的休息空闻??????????????????????20 图3—4 开敞空问?????????????????????????21 图3-5 老年人活动距离较小????????????????????21 图3-6 正在晨练的老人??????????????????????22 图3-7 适合于交谈的小空间??