心理学效应英文.ppt

心理学效应英文
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Conformity Effect
Rosenthal Effect
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Conformity Effect
Conformity effect refers to the individual in a real or imagined group pressure, in cognitive or action by the majority or the behavior of authority figures as the criterion, then work with the convergence behavior of the phenomenon.
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Conformity Phenomenon
Psychological conformity
Behavior conformity
Most people how to think,
he would like to follow them.
Most people how to do,
he would like to follow them.
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The type of conformity
●True conformity

●Expedient conformity

●Non conformity
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Factors affecting conformity
Psychological characteristics of individuals
Consistency groups
Specialty groups
Group size
●A person as timid as a mouse
●Two fierce as a bull
●Three audacious in the extreme
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Correct view of conformity
●Advantages of conformity
Enhance adaptive capacity
Accelerate the dissemination of knowledge
Conducive to team building
Seek recognition and support
●Disadvantages of conformity

Stifle scientific
Buried the truth
Stifle creativity and enthusiasm
Buried outstanding works
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For each new things, a person does, that is called" fool"; two or three people, known as the" herd"; a dozen individuals and hundreds of people to do, may be called " popular".
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Rosenthal experiment
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Rosenthal Effect
●Core concepts: expectations and praise can work wonders.
●Application tips: Maintaining self-esteem and self-confidence, more encouragement and praise.
●Application areas: social life, education, organization and management.
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