浪漫主义文学对舒曼钢琴音乐创作的影响.pdf

摘要 19世纪以来,由于社会环境的变迁,以及许多新的美学理论的产生,艺术家们致力于寻求个人理念最适切的表达途径。在这种趋势下,艺术领域中不同范畴的结合成为一种流行的创作形态。在音乐方面,因这股风潮的影响,在创作的形式以及内涵上,产生了与其他艺术相结合的不同以往的发展。其中最常见的形态就是音乐与文学的结厶口0 舒曼钟爱文学,受到当时浪漫主义文学的影响,他扩展了钢琴音乐的创作方式。他将浪漫主义文学家的创作内容、手法运用于钢琴音乐中。从许多舒曼个人的日记、信件以及存留的文献中,发现其诸多在音乐上的创见与手法都是受到了浪漫主义文学的影响。本文以此为线索,逐一分析了《蝴蝶》、《克莱斯勒偶记》、《童年情景》等作品, 并举例说明舒曼如何将文学的因素运用于钢琴作品的创作中,以音乐呈现出来。本文首先简要介绍浪漫主义时期文学与音乐的主要特点以及两者相互渗透的主要表现;接着则是对舒曼的成长经历,作了较系统的阐述;最后重点分析了舒曼的几首富有代表性的钢琴作品,归纳其中的文学性的特点。关键词:舒曼,浪漫主义,文学,钢琴 ABSTRACT Since 19th centuries,with the change ofsocial environment and many creations of new esthetics theories,the artists mitted themselves tolook for most pertinent express way for their personal this trend,bination ofdifferent categories of art became afashion to create work. On this influence of art, music generated unprecedented development in creation form and bining with other ofthe most familiar forms isthe union ofmusic and 1 i terature. Schumann WaS passionately fond by Romantic iiterature at that time,he expanded creation method of 。ano ’ied to dano musiC the:reations:ontentSof P1ano muslc eapplled t0 P1ano muslc the creatlons conten s and skills of Romantic many Schumann personal diary,letter and saving documents,that his new idea andskills were on the influence of Romantic 1iterature was discovered. This paper takes this as clues,analyzing his works: ‘‘Papi 1lons"。‘。the Kreislenana’1.‘“Kinderscenen" byone,and illustrate with examples how Schumann appl ied the factor of literature to creation of piano work presented by mUSlC. The first chapter of the paper introduces the main characteristics ofliterature and music on romanticism period and the major appearance of their ration:then the chapter two represents grows—’up experience ofSchumann andthe influence of Romantic 1 iterature and music trend on his late music creation indetails. Finally,from the music structure and creat ion technique,the paper analyzed several representatiVe pi