基于SCORM标准的网络课程设计研究——以《VB程序设计》课程为例
中文摘要
( 数字学习 近年来, E-Learning 它所面临的 产业在网络应用领域蓬勃发展, )
挑战在于开发的数字资源缺乏重用性与互通性, 以及数字教材内容的呈现缺乏路
径规划。 SCORM ( Sharable Content Object Reference Model
习领域中最具权威性的标准。本论文在研究了 大量文献资料的基础上,依据
SCORM 标准体系架构,设计具有可重用性 reusability interoperability
以及含有教学顺序描述的网络课程。
论文详细说明了 SCORM 标准体系结构及细则。依据 SCORM 标准的架构,
以本校网络学院一门网络课程??《 VB 程序设计》为实例研究,从课程内容与
依 在课程内容的分析与设计方面, 课程顺序导引两方面对教材进行分析与设计。
据 SCORM 标准组件化的思想,规划《 VB 程序设计》的课程教学内容,设计课
程结构及网页制作的脚本。采用 SCORM 所定义的元数据信息模型,描述各组
件,达到课程可再使用性与互通性的目的。
使用 在课程顺序导引方面, SCORM 的顺序定义模型来规划课程学习路
径,将不同的教学顺序规则应用到课程的程序清单,建构一个以课程清单
manifest 为导引的学习机制,为学习者提供体现不同教学策略的学习路径选择。
最后再将此符合 SCORM SCORM2004 样本测试环境( Sample
Run-Time Environment )下测试,进一步验证它的有效性和共享性。
关键词: SCORM ,可重用性,互通性,教学顺序, XML数字学习,
标准的课程包在
、互通性
)标准是目前数字学
ABSTRACT
E-Learning industry has flourished itself in the domain of network application in
recent years. Now, the challenge E-Learning faces is the lack of reusability and
interoperability of E-resources, at the same time, E-Learning materials also lack of
presentation of route programming. At present, SCORM ( Sharable Content Object
Reference Model ) standard is the most authoritative one in the domain of E-LearningAfter the study of many documents, according to the SCORM standard architecture,
the paper designed a web course which is reusable, interoperable and includes
description of teaching sequenceThe paper explicated the architecture and detailed rules of SCORM standard. In
terms of SCORM standard architecture , taking example for a web course-- 《 VB
Programming 》 ,the paper analyzed and designed the web course from two aspects
which are course content and the sequenceof the courseFrom the aspect of analyse and design of course contents, the paper programmed
the teaching content of 《 VB Programming 》 ,designed the course architecture and
webpage script, according to the thinking of componentization. Using metadata
information model defined
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