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2010全国生物材料大会论文集之 (1052).pdf


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Research on the symptoms and the critical value of
Nickel toxicity of maize
ZHOU Mi-ping, LIU Jin-hua*, WANG Ya-qing, YANG Jing-min, YU Xiao-bin
College of Resources and Environmental Science, Jilin Agricultural University,
Changchun, China


Abstract—Nickel (Ni) plays an important role in the growth The intentional and incidental disposal of sewage sludge,
of plants, but it is also a kind of heavy metal which can easily industrial effluents, and mining processes etc. to the
enrich in soil and exert toxic effect on plants. To evaluate the Ni agricultural lands results in the accumulation of Ni, and leads
stress on the maize growth, a pot experiment was conducted by to contamination of the food chain [10]. So Ni toxicity is
black soils sampled from the field in the middle of Jilin province. attracting increasing attention due to its dangerous negative
And Ni was equilibrated in the soils to graded levels from 0 to effect on agricultural crops and animals. Study of Ni in black
800mg kg−1 soil. The main results were as follows:
soil of Jilin corn belt is of importance for protecting and
The concentration of Ni in maize had a negative correlation
with the plant dry weight. The symptom of Ni toxicity was as utilizing the soil rationally, which is also benefit for local
follows: maize root was short and thin, leaf curled with barred ecological

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  • 时间2011-12-24