中文摘要㈨删㈣㈣川Ⅲ㈣删 Y2082575 线条是中国绘画的基本构成要素,中国画在各个历史朝代的演变中,非常注重对线条自身审美的挖掘。经过漫长历史的演变,“线”这一单纯、基本的造型语言,逐渐发展成为一种独立完美的艺术形式。它是中国传统绘画最基本的风格特征和艺术语言。正如前人评论李公麟的线描那样“不施丹青而光彩动人”。所以有人说中国画和书法一样是线的艺术,线通过笔墨表现,笔墨决定线性,线性决定画风。对中国画线条演变历程的回顾和梳理,探寻其作为应物象形、骨法用笔、从而达到气韵生动美的历程,进而加强对“线”的认识和提高。并探寻那些被淘汰和隐没的,且能够更加适合抒写当代中国画风之精华,虑给予重视和重新认识, 是本文的宗旨。正由于此,对于中国画“线”审美特征的分析、了解和掌握,也是本文首要讲的。基于对线条发展规律全面深入的分析,及对线条品格内涵的探讨,结合现代美学理论及自身的实践,面对当今“中西合璧”、“崇尚个性”的行为,在多样化思想社会背景下,对中国绘画线条及中国画发展前景提出我之见解。关键词:中国画线条演变历程审美特征笔墨 ABSTRACT Line is the essence of Chinese painting. Current Chinese painting 1iterature focuses on 1ine,use through the put,basic Chinese line painting has deVeloped into aunique art gradually. It is the most fundamental style and art term of Chinese painting. The line paintings of Li Gon91in have received great accolade, described as “eVerything portrayed vividly without color." Chinese inkpainting and cal1igraphy are often juxtaposed, with ink l ines determining the character line and forming an artistic style. Review,by sorting out the history ofdevelopment ofChinese painting 1ines,seeking itis as “line painting" “bone line,,aim atyivid andenhance the “line"much more,and look for the wash out and ne91ected,and much more right to express the modern times style of Chinese painting, must attach importance toand isthe ofthe the analysis, acquaint and master the examination of line in Chinese painting i n the first chapter as wel Base on the understand ofthe character of line inChinese painting, further analysis of the origin and 1aw of it pletely bine modern times art,the theory ofaesthetics and oneself conclude this dissertation with areflection ofthe current invogue ideas of “freedom,’ and “combing ofChinese and Western artstyles,,. Ioffer adVice for Chinese painting’ sfuture development and the representation of】j ne. KEY WORDS: Chinese painting, line, evolution through the history characteristics of the appreciation,pen and ink 绪论绪
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