会计学 1 介词(jiècí)whichwhom的定语从句 第一页，共27页。 (attributive clause)的定义: 在主从复合句中起定语作用,修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。 (antecedent): (position)： 定语从句一般放在先行词后面(hòu mian)，由关系代词或关系副词引导。 4. 在先行词前通常有定冠词(article)the, eg. He is the boy I met before. Revision 被定语从句修饰(xiūshì)的名词或代词。 第1页/共27页 第二页，共27页。 Gao Xiaosong was a music producer. Gao Xiaosong was caught by the police for the drunken driving in May. Gao Xiaosong ____ _____ was a music producer was caught by the police for the drunken driving in May. / that who Practice 第2页/共27页 第三页，共27页。 Li Yang started Crazy English. Crazy English ____________ Li Yang started is famous. which/ that / ／ Crazy English is famous. Crazy English _________ was started by Li Yang is famous. which/ that 第3页/共27页 第四页，共27页。 Li Qiming caused a traffic accident. His father is Li Gang. Li Qiming ______ father is Li Gang caused a traffic accident. whose 第4页/共27页 第五页，共27页。 He is reading at the desk. There is a book on the desk. He is reading at the desk which there is a book on. He is reading at the desk on which there is a book. Example or 第5页/共27页 第六页，共27页。 The boy is Chen Kai. Behind Chen Kai, a girl is drinking. The boy is Chen Kai behind whom a girl is drinking. 第6页/共27页 第七页，共27页。 Yong Yujie is the boy. Beside(在…旁边(pángbiān)) the boy, the other two boys are fighting. Yong Yujie is the boy beside whom the other two boys are fighting. 第7页/共27页 第八页，共27页。 The boy is making faces (做鬼脸) in front of the window. We can see some pairs of shoes through the window. The boy is making faces in front of the window through which we can see some pairs of shoes. 第8页/共27页 第九页，共27页。 当关系代词作定语从句宾语时，常将介词(jiècí)提前，用介词(jiècí)加关系代词引导定语从句。 . The man about whom you talked is kind. 2. 用介词(jiècí)加关系代词引导定语从句时，不可用 that 或 who。如果指“人”，用 “介词(jiècí)+ whom”; 如果指“物”，用“介词(jiècí)+ which”。 . The park is a place to which I often go. My cousin is a person
