英语词汇学教程期末总结.doc

英语词汇学教程期末总结.doc1、 没了 what is lexi c ology?词汇学
Lexicology is the study of the vocabulary or lexicon 词典 of a given language. It deals not only with simple words, but also with complex and compound words.
2、 我从 Mor ph ology 词态学 is the study of the forms of words and their compon ents morphology, morpheme is a basic concept. Morphemes are considered as the smallest meaningful units which may constitute words or parts of words.
3、 Feeling Se man tics 语义学 is often defined as the study of meaning. Semantics is usually approached from one of two perspectives: phi loso phi cal or ling uistic m ology 语源学 is the study of the whole history of words. First ,some word are not etymologically related to ancient forms, second...third P2
4、 挖空 Lexico graphy 词典学 is closely related to the words in a given language. It involves the writing and com pil ation 编辑 of dictionaries, especially dealing with the principles that underlie the process of compil ing and editing dictionaries.
5、 Major features of words: 背
. a word is a sound or combination of sounds which we make voluntarily with our vocal equipment.
. a word is symbolic and is used to stand for something else.
. the word is an uninterruptible unit.
. a word has to do with its social function.
. a word may consist of one or more morphemes.
. Words are part of the large communication system we call language.
. A word occurs typically