小学英语必会知识.doc

小学英语必会知识
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小学英语必会知识
1、26个字母（听、说、读、写过关）:
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
2、日常问候:
① Hello, Hi ② How are you? ③ How are you? ④ Good morning. (afternoon , evening , night)
3、介绍自己: ① I am ___________ ② My name is _______________. ③ I’m from ... .④ I (don’t) like ... ⑤ I can (can’t) .
4、人称代词及对应的形容词性物主/名词性物主代词。
人称代词：有主格和宾格之分。
一般动词前用主格，动词/介词后用宾格。
主格 宾格
I me（我）
we us（我们）
you you（你）
you you（你）
he him（他）
she her（她）
it it（它）
they them（他们）
物主代词：
有两类：形容词性物主代词（短的）和名词性物主代词（长的），一般看后面有没有名词，如有，就用形容词性物主代词（短的）；如无，就用名词性物主代词（长的）。
形物代 名物代
11、代词 this(这个), these(这些), that(那个), those(那些), what(什么).
12、There be 句型:
There is … / There are …
13、特殊疑问句: What(什么), When(何时), Who(谁), Where(哪里), Why(为什么), How many(有多少)
相关句型: 1) What’s thirty and forty? It’s seventy.
2) When are we going to eat? We are going to eat at half past twelve.
3) Who is that woman? She is our English teacher.
4) Where are you from? I am from China.
5) Why are you crying? Because I am sad.
6) How old are you? I’m twelve.
7) How much is it? It’s 50 yuan.
8) How many cars have you got? I have got 6 cars.
9) How long is the Great Wall? It’s about six thousands seven hundreds kilometers.
10) How big is Beijing? Beijing has got about fourteen millions people.
14、be going to…,will …(打算、将要)句型:
I am going to go to school. / It will be windy in Beijing.

小升初六年级英语语法知识复习全面汇总
一、词类：
动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分，如不能一眼看出，可用如下方法：
先用“一（量词）