庆阳市2013年狂犬病流行病学调查分析.doc

庆阳市2013年狂犬病流行病学调查分析.doc庆阳市 2013 年狂犬病流行病学调查分析【摘要】目的: 掌握庆阳市狂犬病流行病学特征, 分析患者可能的感染来源,为制定狂犬病预防控制策略、科学开展防治工作提供依据。方法:对 2013 年中国疾病预防控制系统网络报告庆阳市 5 例狂犬病流行病学调查信息进行分析、描述。结果: 庆阳市狂犬病感染来源可能为相邻市区传人。肇事犬的来历, 以流浪犬为主。群众缺乏狂犬病防治知识, 造成对犬伤后的伤口处理不规范, 没有注射狂犬免疫制剂。基层医务人员对狂犬病的认识不足, 诊断合格率底。结论: 大力开展狂犬病防治的健康教育, 加大医务人员狂犬病防治知识培训, 是提高群众对狂犬病的认识和医务人员对狂犬病的诊断、鉴别诊断水平。积极采取有效控制措施, 防止狂犬病疫情进一步扩散蔓延。【关键词】狂犬病;流行病学;分析【中图分类号】 【文献标识码】B【文章编号】 1004-7484 ( 2014 ) 06-3509-01 Qingyang city in 2013 rabies epidemiology diagnosis 【 Abstract 】 Objective : to control rabies epidemiology in qingyang , analysis of possible sources of infection in patients with , for the development of rabies prevention and control strategy and sciences provide a basis for prevention and treatment. Methods : for 2013 , the China disease prevention and control works reported 5 cases of rabies in qingyang epidemiological information analyzes and describes. Results : of qingyang city possible descendants for the neighboring city of rabies infection. Hit dog's origins , dominated by stray dogs. People lack knowledge of rabies prevention and control , which has resulted in irregular wound treatment after injury in dogs without injecting rabies immunization agents. Grass-roots medical personnel's lack of awareness on rabies , late diagnosis rate. Conclusion : intense health education about rabies prevention , rabies prevention training more medical personnel , was to raise publi