发展型社会政策视角下新生代农民工社会融入研究——以杭州市为例.pdf

HIY2751081社会组织平台的缺乏、城市居民的歧视、农民工自身人力资本和社会资本的缺乏等。因此,要摆脱新生代农民工社会融入的多元困境,迫切需要政府从中长期的战略角度加大政策创新,重视人力资本和社会资本的投资,鼓励多元主体参与社会实践,推动经济和社会的共同发展。关键词:新生代农民工,社会融入,发展型,社会政策,杭州市万方数据RESEARCHONTHESOCIALINCLSUIONOFTHENEWGENERATIONOFMIGRANRTWORKERSUNDERDEVELOPMENTALSOCIALPOLICY—THECASEOFHANGZHOUABSTRACTSincethereformof1978,alargenumberofruralsurpluslaborhavegoneintothecities,whichpromotesthedevelopmentoftheindustrializationandurbanizationofChina,,withinthelasttenyearstime,thenewgenerationofmigrantworkersthatbelongtothe980sand1990s,graduallyshowadifferentwayofdailylifefromtheoldergenerationofmigrantworkers,havedifferentdiscoursesystemsaboutthecity‘‘work'’.Andtheyareinthestageoffarewellthe‘‘town—city’’wandering,prehensively,—termexistenceof“urban—ruraldivideandconquer",thenewgenerationofmigrantworkers’demandofsocialinclusionisincreasing,butthecurrentsocialpolicysystemislagging,,migrantworkersonlyachievedthe‘‘labormovement’’andthetransferofthe“professionalidentity"intheprocessofmigration,butdidnotachievethetransferofsocialstatusof‘‘farmerstocitizens".Migrantworkersinthecitiescannotenjoythesame“urban’’treatmentliketheurbanworkers,,haracteristics,values,upationaloutlook,whichmakesthenewgenerationofmigrantworkersmoresusceptibletomarginalize,“Tofurtherpromotethereformofthehouseholdregistrationsystemview”thatdraftedbytheStateCouncilonJuly30,2014noted,“mustadheretothepeople—oriented,strivetopromotetheurbanizationoftheresidentpopulationswhohavetheabilitytoobtainthestableemploymentandlive,propellingtheurbanbasicpublicservicestowardsfullcoverageofthepopulation."Thishighlightsthegovernmentattachesimportancetothenewurbanizationofmigrantsintheadvancingurbanization,hopingtopromotetheinnovationofthesocialmanagementbyreformingthehouseholdregistrationsyste