《高一罗马法.ppt

“辉煌属于希腊! 宏伟归于罗马!” The Glory is Greece! The Grandness is Rome! Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 角斗场在罗马市内台伯河东岸,为古罗马的象征。它是罗马帝国征服耶路撒冷后,为纪念皇帝的丰功伟绩而建,由 8万名犹太俘虏用工 8年完成。整个建筑占地 2万平方米,可容纳 9万观众。当年角斗场开幕时,猛兽从圈中放出,角斗士被驱入赛台,兽要吃人,人要搏斗,生还者极少,异常残忍。经历了 2000 年风雨侵袭的圆形角斗场,其围墙已有半壁倒塌。角斗士和猛兽生死搏斗的场地已残破不堪,当年建成的地窖也露出地面,然而四周的看台还保存得相当完整。入口处有一座称为凯旋门的牌坊,这里有为游客准备的中世纪轿式马车。 Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 罗莫洛是一个仁慈、善良的贵族,也是罗马一支军队的首领。生前立遗嘱,希望把他一半的财产捐给那些跟随他作战受伤或战死士兵的家人。但罗莫落死后,他的家人却不履行罗莫洛的遗嘱,受伤或战死士兵的家人因此告上了法庭。案例分析: 按习惯法,法官会怎么判呢? Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 法官会偏袒罗莫洛的家人。习惯法的伸缩性和不确定性, 无形中为法官故意压迫平民,袒护贵族提供了方便。如果还是上一个案例,根据《十二铜表法》, 法官会怎么判呢? 根据《十二铜表法》第五表: 死者的财产需按其遗嘱进行处理。罗莫洛一半的财产将捐给那些跟随他作战受伤或战死士兵的家人。 Evaluation only. Evaluation only. Created with Client Profile . Created with Client Profile . Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 贵族法官随意解释法律平民不满平民与贵族的