雅思阅读每篇多少字数.docx

文章的标题(title)，弄明白这篇文章主要谈论的话题是什么。有些文章还有副标题(subtitle)或引言(introduction), 这些也是须要在这一阶段进行阅读的，它们往往是对文章标题的进一步说明。值得留意的是，许多“烤鸭”以为这些读不读都无所谓，常常干脆跳过就去看正文了，这事实上是不对的。
从剑桥雅思真题集里的一些练习中，我们可以看到，文章的标题和引言也是可以用来出考题的。例如，剑8 Test 3 Passage 1 “striking back at lightning with lasers”的第一道题：
1. The main topic discussed in the text is
A. the damage caused to US golf courses and golf players by lightning strikes.
B. the effect of lightning on power supplies in the US and in Japan.










C. a variety of methods used in trying to control lightning strikes.
D. a laser technique used in trying to control lightning strikes.
由于题目问的是main topic, 而雅思阅读文章的标题一般就是对主题的概括总结，因此依据文章的标题striking back at lightning with lasers, 很快就能选出D选项为正确项。
再比如剑8 Test 2 Passage 3 “the meaning and power of smell”中的33题：
33. According to the introduction, we become aware of the importance of smell when
A. we discover a new smell.
B. we experience a powerful smell.
C. our ability to smell is damaged.
D. we are surrounded by odours.
题干中明确提出了是“according to the introduction”, 因此解题时干脆找到引言中对应的文字即可。
另外，