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为备考英语六级的同学们整理了英语六级语法知识精析,希望可以为大家带来帮助,一起来学习一下吧。
2019年6月英语六级语法知识精析汇总
英语六级语法精析:分词
分词起形容词和副词的作用,在句中做定语或
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为备考英语六级的同学们整理了英语六级语法知识精析,希望可以为大家带来帮助,一起来学习一下吧。
2019年6月英语六级语法知识精析汇总
英语六级语法精析:分词
分词起形容词和副词的作用,在句中做定语或状语。在概念上应清楚:
现在分词表示主动,表示动作在进行。过去分词表示被动,表示动作结束了的状态或结果。
,弄清现在分词与过去分词的区别
分词短语做定语相当于省略了的定语从句,考生应掌握: (1)现在分词与被修饰词之间具有主动意义。如:
It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life
and on the vague changes taking place in our ever-increasing world.(相当于the
changes which take place...)
There was a very interesting remark in a book by an Englishman that I read
recently giving what he thought was a reason for this American
characteristic.(相当于which gave...)
How many of us attending, say, a meeting that is irrelevant to us would be
interested in the discussion (相当于How many of us who will attend...)
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(2)过去分词与被修饰词之间具有被动意义。如:
Good news was sometimes released prematurely, with the British recapture of
the port announced half a day before the defenders actually surrendered.
(相当于…recapture of the port which had been announced…)
(3)下列不及物动词也以过去分词形式做定语或表语,但不具有被动意义:
deceased, departed, elapsed, faded, fallen, gone, grown-up, retired,
returned, risen, set, vanished, much-travelled, newly arrived, recently come。如:
a retired worker一位退休工人 a faded curtain一个褪了色的窗帘
2021年6月英语六级语法巩固:分词 来自淘豆网m.daumloan.com转载请标明出处.