简单句基本句型 Basic Sentence Patterns 简 单 句 的 基 本 句 型 +系动词+表语 +不及物动词 +及物动词+宾语 +及物动词+间接宾语 +直接宾语 +及物动词+宾语 +宾语补足语 Summary 1 He cooks. 2 A bus arrived. 3 I like English. 4 Tom watches TV. 5 She is a student. 6 The house is green. 7 They gave me a present. 8 I’ll get you some tea. 9 We call her Lily. 10 I find maths difficult. 11 He made me laugh. 12 We asked him e. 简单句 +V He cooks. A bus arrived. +V+O I like English. Tom watches TV. +LV+P 表语 She is a student. The house is green. +V+IO+O They gave me a present. (give/bring/pass/lend/teach/take/show… to) I’ll get you some tea. (get/buy/cook/fetch/return/find/do… for) +V+O+OC We call her Lily. I find maths difficult. He made me laugh. We asked him e. (call/keep/find/make/tell/want/send/want…) 句子成分 The man is driving too fast. Nobody knows him. The rich are not always happy. To persevere means victory. Traveling in space will be easy. From here to my school is 3 kilometers. What he said is true. 主语 S The man is driving too fast. Nobody knows him. The rich are not always happy. To persevere means victory. Traveling in space will be easy. From here to my school is 3 kilometers. What he said is true. I am getting off at the next station. 谓语 V 宾语和补语 O 0 Nobody knows him. To persevere means victory. Give me four. Don’t ask me why. I have no say in it. He likes to go to the circus. I think you are right. 宾语和补语 O C I told him a story. She cooked food for him. The two men robbed the old woman of her money. We call her Jenny. Whom do you think me? They found him out. Make yourself at home. They wish you to go with them. We made him what he is. 定语 a nice room a school bus the key to the door the man sitting there something to eat He has a son, who works in a school. 状语 Surely, we will help you. Have you ever tried any adventure travel? He works hard. Come this way. We work to live. He lay there, sleeping. He was reading yesterday afternoon. He was reading when his moth
