霍妮的精神症文化决定论(Howard's cultural determinism) Howard,s cultural determinism Horney Karen, 1885-1952, psychologist. Born iltural factors that emphasize the development of personality, he also proposes the basic anxiety theory (basic anxiety theory) to explain the development and abnormality of personality. The fundamental difference between Horney's theory and Freud's theory is that Freud attaches great importance to internal factors, external factors, Honey attaches great importance to individual: Freud emphasizes the innate biological instinct, Honey emphasizes the cultural conditions of the day after tomorrow. I. causes of neurosis Honey believes that neurosis is caused by disorganized relationships and social over emphasis on competition, and that the sprouting of neurosis stems from early parent-child relationships. There are two basic needs of childhood, that is, safety and satisfaction. The two children need to be satisfied depend entirely on their parents. But parents treat children need to have two types: (1) provide children with true love and warmth, to meet the security needs: (2) on children's indifference, dislike or even hate children, so that children's safety need frustration. In the former case, children develop normally: whereas in the latter case they can cause neurosis. Therefore, she believes that the attitude of parents to children is an important facto
