布利丹毛驴效应.doc

布利丹毛驴效应
                                                        / n value, then the vertical installation accurate. For example a, b, and c valueswhile on horizontal vertical errors for measurement, General in iron angle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size. Per-2~3 measurement, such as proceeds of c values are equal and equal to the design value, then the vertical installation accurate. For example a, b, and c valueswhile on horizontal vertical errors for measurement, General in iron angle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
several group number, then with b ± a, =c,c is is methyl b two vertical box between of accurate size. Per-2~3 measurement, such as proceeds of c values are equal and equal to the design value, then the vertical installation accurate. For example a, b, and c valueswhile on horizontal vertical errors for measurement, General in iron angle code bit at measurement level points grid errors, specific method is from baseline to methyl vertical box center line distance for a,, to b vertical box distance for b, list can measured
象的原因。
现在太多的人会这样了。为什么我们做一个决择这么难呢？
这种现象心理学上叫“布利丹毛驴效应”。
14世纪，法国经院哲学家布利丹曾经讲过一个哲学故事：
一头驴子外出觅食，发现两堆相距不远的草料。东边是一大堆干草料，西边是一小堆新鲜的嫩草。驴子很高兴，跑到大堆的干草料处刚要吃，突然想，西边那堆草料那么新鲜，肯定好吃，此时不去可能会被别的驴子吃掉，于是它就跑到嫩草堆前。刚要吃，它又想，这堆草虽然很嫩，可别的驴子把那一大堆干草料吃光的话，自己就要饿肚子了，还是回去吃干草吧！就这样，一会儿考虑数量，一会儿考虑质量，一会儿分析颜色，一会儿分析新鲜度，犹犹豫豫，来来回回。这只可怜的驴子，最后饿死在草堆旁。
后来人们将决策过程中这种犹豫不定、迟疑不决的现象称之为“布里丹毛驴效应”。
　　这种现象在生活中遇到的太多了，比如，上街买衣服，觉得这件不错，那件穿着也十分漂亮，哪一件都不舍得放弃，那一瞬间真是纠结。有人找对象时也会遇到这种局面。
我们每个人都会面临选择的问题，而且都是因为面临多种选择却又难于抉择而心烦意乱。这种现象，我们在心理咨询时也