初级英语语法总结.doc

1 初级英语语法总结 1 (see 、 hear 、 notice 、 find 、 feel 、 listen to、 look at( 感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump .2 (比较级+ and + 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样 3a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易) 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道,伴随…… eg :I will go along with you . 我将和你一起去。 T he students planted trees along with their teachers . 学生同老师们一起种树。 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助,向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of在……岁时 eg :I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen . 14 at the beginning of…………的起初; ……的开始 15 at the end of+地点/+时间:最后,尽头,末尾. eg : At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/ 对什么有信心,自信 eg :I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test . 18 be + doing :1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to (+v原)= can (+v原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing . 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 2 eg :she is able to sing . 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afra id to go out at night . I'm afraid of dog . 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 eg: I'm allowed to watch TV . 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV . 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me . 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as …原级… as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me . 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes . 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心;小心 33 be different from ……和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 eg : He is from Bejing . es from Bejing . Is he from Bejing ? Does e from Bejing ? 37 be full of装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water . 3 38 be glad+to+do/ 从句 39 be going to+