初中语法总结.doc

初中语法总结.doc初中语法总结总结,希望对于同学们的英语学习有所帮助和裨益,祝大家的学习越来越好! 初中英语语法归纳:连词初中英语学习最难的是语法,因为英语的语法跟汉语的语法有很大的不同。初中英语连词有很多种。下面为大家讲解一下初中英语连词的用法。连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。第一类表示并列关系的连词并列连词:并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。 1) and 和判断改错: (错) They sat doething. (错) They started to dance and sang. (错)I saen sitting behind and ething. (对) They started to dance and sing. (对)I saen sitting behind and ind, and you'll get the chance. = If you make up your mind, you'll get the chance. One more effort, and you'll eed. = If you make one more effort, you'll eed 2,A and B 当表示整体或者指同一人时谓语动词用单数,当 and 连接的单数名词前分别有 each , every , many 等词修饰时,谓语也用单数。 bread and butter a knife and fork The mother and teacher is very strict oke in class. 3. and 连接的是两个相同意思的词,表示―渐渐‖,或加强语气 Read it again and again 2) both … and 两者都 She plays (both) the piano and the guitar. 3) neither … nor 意思为既不……也不……谓语动词采用就近原则, 与 nor 后的词保持一致。 Neither you nor he is to blame. 4) not only … but (also) 不但······ 而且······ She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar. 注意: not only … but also 关联两个分句时,一个分句因有否定词 not 而必须倒装。 Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even e. 5) as oon. There is no air and no oon. 在否定中并列结构用 or 连接,但含有两个否定词的句子实际被看作是肯定结构,因此要用 and 。第二类表示选择关系的连词 1) or 意思为或则。 iss Green.( 我是格林小姐)2 、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态, 回答“做( 什么)”。主要由动词担任。如: the room every day. ( 杰克每天打扫房间) 3 、表语在系动词之后, 说明主语的身份或特征, 回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代