Keytochapter1
?wordisaminimalfreeformofalanguagethathasagivensound,meaningandsyntacticfunction.
2
Wordsof
thebasic
wordstock
formthe
commoncoreof
theEnglish
thewords
essentialto
native
speakers’dailyc
allnationalcharacter,stability,polysemy,
productivityandcollocability.
haply=perhapsalbeit=althoughmethinks=itseemstomeeke=alsobade=bid
smooth=truthmorn=morningtroth=pledgeere=beforequoth=saidhallowed=holybillow=wave/the
sea
Neologismsrefertonewly-,
euro(欧元),e-book(电子书
),
SARS(非典),netizen(网民),arenewly-(鼠标),web(网络),spaceshuttle(航天飞机)etc.
areoldwordswhichhaveacquirednewmeanings.
Bynotion,,verbs,adjectives,
adverbsandnumerals,whichhaveclearnotions;whereasfunctionalwordsarevoidofnotionsbutaremainlyused
,whilefunctional
.
?
NativewordsformasmallportionoftheEnglishvocabulary,buttheymakeupthemainstreamofthebasicword-stock
-words,nativewordsaremostly
essentialtonativespeakers
’dailycommunicationandenjoyamuchhigherfrequency
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