The Exploration Of XI’AN
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History
Culture
Transportation
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Tourism
Culture
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History
Xi'an is the capital of Shanxi province, and a sub-provincial city in the People's Republic of China. One of the oldest cities in China, with more than 3,100 years of history, the city was known as Chang'an before the Ming Dynasty. Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, having held the position under several of the most important dynasties in Chinese history,including Zhou, Qin, Han, Sui, and Tang. Xi'an is the eastern terminus of the Silk Road and home to the Terracotta Army of Emperor Qin Shi Huang.
History
Culture
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History
Remains of carriages and horses in Fenghao of the Western Zhou period (1046–771 BCE)
History
Culture
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History
Terracotta Army inside the Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum, 3rd century BCE.
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History
Site of front hall of Weiyang Palace in Chang'an city of Western Han Dynasty(206 BC - 9 AD)
Today
Today
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Culture
The culture of Xi'an descends from one of the world's earliest civilizations. The Guanzhong Ren (关中人) culture is considered the cultural antecedent of Xi'anese; their features are satirized as the "Ten Strangenesses of Guanzhong Ren" (关中十大怪). Xi'an is also known for the "Eight Great Sights of Chang'an" (长安八景), a collection of scenic areas in the region.
Qinqiang (Voice of Qin) is the oldest and most extensive of the four major types of Chinese opera. Also called "random pluck" (乱弹), Qinqiang is the main type of drama in Shaanxi province. As the earliest ancestor of Beijing Opera, Yu Opera,Chuan Opera and Hebei Opera, Qinqiang has developed its own system of unique vocal music, spoken parts, facial makeup, posture, role, category and acting. It can be traced to Xi Qinqiang (西秦腔, Voice of West Qin) in Qin Dynasty, and blossomed until Qing Dynasty, with direct influences on many branches of Chinese Opera.
Culture
A typical Chinese pavilion locate
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