英文摘要写作要求.doc

英文摘要写作要求
作者必须重视英文摘要的撰写,Ei检索尤其看重英文摘要。论文中英文摘要的质量高低,直接影响着论文的被检索率和被引频次。所以,学报特别强调英文摘要的写作,具体要求如下:
Abstract
A formal paper preparing for publication in a journal must contain an abstract in limited words for information classification. The abstract should cover three points: the problems to be researched, the contributions to the problems, and the significance of the contributions. This will make the abstract, by itself, a useful tool for information retrieval.
In general, an abstract is limited in about 120 words, more or less, depending on requirements of a journal.
The writing style of an abstract should be objective and brief as possible. The following are the key points in writing and some examples of abstracts for reference.
Key Content Points
Problems: the topics the author intends to research in the paper.
Contributions: the achievements the author obtains form his/her work.
Significance: the evaluation the author gives to the results.
Key Writing Points
Writing style: objective and brief as possible.
Sentence usage: sentence structures monly in abstract.
Word usage: useful words or phrases, mainly synonyms.
Example 1 (Ref.: IEE Electronics Letters, Aug. 2004, , no. 17)
Abstract: A switched-capacitor-based step-up resonant converter is proposed. The voltage conversion of the converters is in step-up mode. By adding a different number of switched-capacitor