The traditional courtyard
Speaker: Zhu Nan
Content
Part one: History
Part two: Structure
Part three: Accessorial building (建筑小品)
Part four: Examples of courtyard
Part one :History
It is a classical architecture style of residential housing in Beijing, Shanxi, Hebei, Shanxi.
Dated from the Ming Dynasty.
Part two :Structure
Gate
Screen wall or second gate
Opposite house(倒座)
Side houses(厢房)
Main house(正方)
plan
Part three: Accessorial building
The gate of the courtyard
decoration
“Men dang”
Circular stakes
Be well-matched in social and economic status门当户对
A perfect match?
Cover
Mental cover(包叶).
Take the shape of ruyi ,implying the wish of good luck.
Gate Pier
Round pier
War drum
A military officer(武官)
Square mound
Seal or book
A civil officer(文官)
Part four: Examples
The Forbidden City
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