初中英语基础知识总结.doc

1 let 后面跟动词原形
( 1 ) It’s time for class .Let’s _____ to the classroom . A to go B go C going D goes
(2 ) Let your kite _________ high ,Tom . A to fly B flies C flying D fly
2 play 后面接乐器类名词时要有定冠词the ,跟球类名词不用任何冠词。
(1)I’m good at ____ violin . My brother likes sports .He can play _____basketball very well .
A play the , the B playing the ,/ C play /, / D playing / ,the
(2) Can you ______ piano . ? A play B play the C plays D play a
3 some 和any “一些可以修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词some 用在肯定句中any 用在否定句中,但在would you like ~~?句型中或希望得到对方的肯定回答用some .
(1) I have some has some _____.
A orange , ice cream B orange ,ice creams C oranges ,ice creams D an orange ,an ice cream
(2) – Would you like ____ soup ? - ______ A any , Yes B some , Yes C any , No, please
4 介词用(1)in 用在年份,月份,季节前(2)on 用在具体某一天上午下午晚上及星期前
(1) Our school sports meeting will start___ the morning of next Saturday .A on B at C in D to
(2) Betty arrived __ London ____ the evening of June 1st .A at ,in B at,on C in, in D in, on
(3) They had a class meeting ___ Friday afternoon . A at B in C on D to
(4) What does your mother usually do ___ Saturday and Sunday morning ? A on B at C in D of
(5) She was born ___ April . A in B at C on D to
5 want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要干某事
(1) Do you want _____ to a movie ? A go B to go C going D goes
(2) I want __ basketball after class . A to play B to play a C play D playing
(3) Do you want ______ ? A some fruit B any fruit C some apples D any apple
(4) Would you like _____ dinner with me ? A have B having C to have D had
6 There be 句型
(1)句型中不能出现have,has (2) be 只能用is ,are ,was ,were ,/is going to be ,are going to be
(2) 后面名词单数用is ,was 名词是复数时用are, were
(1) There ____ some old people taking a walk in the park . A is B are C has D have
(2) There ____ some children in the park . A is B are C has D have
(3) There ___ a football match tomorrow . A is going to have B is going to be C are going to have
(4) There ______ some books on the desk