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[英语语法手册]情态动词--should
should
情态动词Should表示"劝告"、"建议"时
这时should常译作"应当"。如:
We Should learn about puter and make full use of 。
You should listen to the doctor's 。
You should study the article care fully. 你应当细,心学习这篇文章。
should还可以表示"预测"、"可能"
They should be here by 。
The reference book should be in the reading-。
should有时表示说话人的感情如惊奇、愤怒、失望等
Why should I go? 我干吗要去?(不满)
I am sorry that he Should be so ,他竟这样固执。(失望)
It's strange that it should be so hot ,今天怎么这么热。(惊奇)
should后跟动词的完成式时
这时句子指的是过去的事情。如果是肯定句,常说明某件事本应完成而未完成;如果是否定句,:
You should have stopped at in red light. 你见了红灯本应该停车。
You Should not have gone back to work without the doctor's 。
He Should e earlier. 他应早一点来。
[英语语法手册]情态动词--will
Will
情态动词Will
可用于各人称,表示"意志"、"意愿"、"决心"、"允诺"等。如:
I will try. 我愿一试。
I will do my best. 我一定尽力而为。
We will never do it again. 我们永远不会再做此事了。
Which will you fake?你要哪一个?
Who will go with me? 谁愿和我一同去?
will在疑问句中用子第二人称时
这时句子表示说话人向对方提出请求或询问。如:
Will you please explain the sentence once more?请你再把这个句子解释一遍好吗?
Will you have western food or Chinese food,Mr. Smith? 史密斯先生,你吃西餐还是中餐?
Will you pass me the butter? 请你把黄油递给我好吗?
注意下面句中的won't亦表请求:
Won't e in ?请进来好吗?
[注一] 在条件状语从句中须用现在一般时表将来,但当will用作情态动词表意愿时,则亦可用于条件状语从句,如I'll be glad if you e.(你如愿来,我将会很高兴)。
[注二]will在下面句子中= I suppose(我猜想)或probably(大概)。如:
This will be the room you are looking for. 这大概就是你要找的那个房间。
You will remember the story I told you the other 。
[注三]will有时表示一种习惯动作或状态。如:
Water will boil at 100 degrees 。
Boys will be 。
[英语语法手册]情态动词--would
Would
是will的过去式,可用于各人称,表示过去时间的"意志"、"愿望"和"决心"等。如:
He declared that he would do everything to help us. 他说要尽一切可能来帮助我们。
I told peter that I would go along wit 。
All in e doctors and nurses told Dr. Bethune not to
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