高考英语时态语态.pptx

该【高考英语时态语态 】是由【7489238】上传分享，文档一共【26】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【高考英语时态语态 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。高考英语时态语态的考点汇报人姓名WORK时态和语态的主要考点#2022STEP01STEP02时态共有四种体(form):完成体、一般体、进行体和完成进行体。时间(time)也有四种:现在、过去、将来和过去将来。最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配一般现在every…,sometimes, at…,onSunday现在进行now,现在完成for,since,sofar,ever,never,just,yet,till/until,uptonow,inthepastyears,always,recently一般过去yesterday,lastweek,anhourago,theotherday,in1982,justnow过去进行thismorning,thewholemorning,allday,yesterday,otenlastevening…when,while过去完成…before,by,until,when,after,once,assoonas一般将来next…,tomorrow,in…过去将来多用在间接引语中表示发生在谓语动作以后的动作一般时进行时完成时完成进行时现在过去将来过去将来study/studiesam(is,are)studyinghave(has)studiedhave(has)beenstudyingstudiedwas(were)studyinghadstudiedhadbeenstudyingwill(shall)studywill(shall)bestudyingwill(shall)havestudiedwill(shall)havebeenstudyingwould(should)studywould(should)bestudyingwould(should)havestudiedwould(should)havebeenstudying16种时态/'m?n?(?)n/?大厦;:表惯性动作、表目前状态、表真理或(已故)重要人物的观点、表将来、表传媒或艺术作品的现时性等。Everybodyeats,drinks,andsleepseveryday.(表惯性动作)Thepooroldladyalwaystellsusthesamestoryeverytimeshemeetsus.(表惯性动作)Theoldfolkliveinthedistantarea.(表目前状态)Timeandtidewaitfornoman.(表真理)I’e.(表将来)CaoXueqinistheauthorofthegreatnovel,“TheRedMansion”.(表艺术作品的现时性)Whendothetrainsleave?(表将来)1:I_____ping-pongballquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.(答案:D)2:TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle___theyknowaboutGerman.(答案:D):表过去时段的惯性动作、代替过去将来时(在部分状语从句中)、表过去某个时段的状态或动作等。WhenMarywasinEngland,sheoftenwenttotheMuseum.?(表过去时段的惯性动作)Hetoldmethattheywouldnotgooutforswimmingifitrainedtomorrow.(代替过去将来时)FatherusedtotellusastoryaftersupperwhenmybrotherandIwereyoung.(强调对比)1:I_____younottomovemydictionary-nowIcan’tfindit.(答案:A)?2:Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI’mafraidI_____halfofit.?(答案:D):表正在发生的动作、表将来、表情绪色彩、表现阶段发生的惯性动作等。频度副词always,constantly,continually和forever等和进行时连用时,给现在或过去的动作披上一层感情色彩,并不强调动作在进行。表示讨厌、不满,带有埋怨情绪,指责某人一贯的行径,如:。表示称赞对方一贯表现的,如:。It’snowrainingoutside.(表正在发生的动作)LiuHuanisgivingapopconcertinBeijingnextmonth.(表将来)ettingmyname!(表情绪色彩)Heiswalkingupanddowntheroom.(表现阶段发生的惯性动作)1:—Areyoustillbusy?—Yes,I______mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.(答案:B)2:Becausetheshop_____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.?(答案:C)用于现在完成时的句型Itisthefirst/secondtime….that…结构中的从句部分,用现在完成时。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavevisitedthecity.’stimethat…结构:…that…结构,’ve(ever)seen.这是我看过的最好的电影。Thisisthefirsttime(that)I’veheardhimsing. 这是我第一次听他唱歌。