2022-2023学年湖南省常德市澧县、临澧县重点中学中考英语对点突破模拟试卷含答案.doc

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注意事项：
1． 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、__________ the girl is only ten years old, she can take care of her brother and cook meals every day.
A．If B．Because C．Although D．As
2、--I’ll be away on holiday. Would you mind _______ my pet dog?
--Not at all. ________.
A．look at; I’ve no time B．to look up; I’d rather not
C．looked for; You can leave D．looking after; I’d be glad to
3、—I will try my best to keep practicing _______ I can write wonderful articles easily.
A．if B．because C．until D．so
4、You think all the training meaningless, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll thank yourself for doing it.
A．shall B．should C．need D．may
5、All of us went to the park ______ Bob. He had to look after his sister.
A．besides B．with C．except D．beside
6、---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple?
---Is it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014.
A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a
7、Which of the following sentences is correct?
A．When I grow up. I want to be a policeman.
B．He asked, "when will my dream come true"?
C．I was deeply moved by the story Forever Young.
D．Dreams can drive you to work harder, become better.
8、— I always get nervous when I start a(n) _______ with others.
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
A．expression B．introduction
C．communication D．celebration
9、—Excuse me, are you _______?
—No, we are _______.
A．American, Englishman B．Americans, Germans
C．American, Germen D．Englishman, American
10、Life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups will mean
A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
Tom was a farmer. He worked on the farm all day, but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One day,a terrible sound attracted his 1 in the town market. He saw a young bull for sale. The bull was white and yellow. It was 2 at Tom in fear. Tom walked up and 3 its head gently. Just at that time they both seemed to have known each other for a long time. How 4 ！Tom bought it at once and 5 it Amba.
From then on ， Tom and Amba got on well with each other. 6 some friends told him that it was dangerous to have such a close relationship with an animal.
One afternoon ，Tom was walking 7 the forest with Amba. Suddenly, Amba 8 walking and kept pushing Tom with its head. Tom was very surprised and looked around. There was a big snake in front of him. It was beautiful but poisonous(有毒的). Quickly Amba stepped on the snake's tail with its foot and at the same time Tom picked up a stick and hit the snake's head 9 . Soon the snake died.
Tom was very grateful for Amba's help. When people heard this, they were shocked at the bull's expression of 10 for Tom. But for Tom, Amba was not a bull but a member of his family.
1．A．meaning B．attention C．notice D．feeling
2．A．running B．shouting C．laughing D．looking
3．A．touched B．moved C．shook D．took
4．A．embarrassing B．moving C．relaxing D．amazing
5．A．thought B．considered C．called D．realized
6．A．But B．So C．And D．Or
7．A．along B．though C．across D．over
8．A．started B．finished C．suggested D．stopped
9．A．heavily B．hardly C．slowly D．gently
10．A．love B．thanks C．politeness D．joy
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Waste can be 1． (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2． (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with
3． (they).
Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4． China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5． (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6．(care). I think we should say no to the students 7． waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our 8． (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9． (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10． ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Jinshanling Great Wall
The Great Wall’s Jinshanling section in Chengde, Hebei, is the most beautiful and charming part in the eyes of many photographers.
In spring, it is in the middle of the white apricot blossom (杏花林). During summertime, the Jinshanling section is full of green trees and plants. In autumn, it shows a sunny golden scene with maple (枫树) leaves everywhere on the mountain. And winter puts the Great Wall in a world of pure white snow.
Jiankou Great Wall
For many backpackers, exploring the “wild wall” is a great experience. The wild wall refers to sections that were kept in a natural state and not rebuilt. The Jiankou section is one of the most famous ones. There, the wall is overgrown with plants. Trees stick out from in between the stones. In some places, you have to climb the rocks, pulling your body up with your arms if you can’t find a place to put your feet. This challenging adventure makes visiting the wild wall more fun.
Badaling Great Wall
The Great Wall’s Badaling section began to be repaired in the 1960s. Now it is the busiest part of the Great Wall. Over 400 leaders of countries around the world have visited it, according to Xinhua.
Indian former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru was the first foreign leader to visit the Badaling Great Wall, in 1954.
1．As a photographer, you like to visit _________best.
A．Jinshanling Great Wall B．Jiankou Great Wall
C．Badaling Great Wall D．above all
2．The underlined word “ones” in the second part means “________”.
A．plants B．stones C．rocks D．sections
3．Indian former Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru visited the Badaling Great Wall _________.
A．before 1954 B．between 1954 and 1960 C．after 1960 D．after 1960s
4．Which of the following is TRUE about the Great Wall?
A．Exploring the Badaling Great Wall is a great experience.
B．More than 400 leaders have visited the Jiankou Great Wall.
C．You can see a sunny golden scene with maple leaves on the Jinshanling Great Wall in spring.
D．The sectionsling Great Wall is busier than the other parts of the Great Wall.
B
14、“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I was disappointed. “If you go on, one day something good will happen.” When I graduated from college, I decided to try for a job in a radio station and then work hard to become a sports announcer (广播员).
I took a taxi to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station, but I was t_____every time because I didn’t have any working experience. Then, I went back home.
My father said Montgomery Ward wanted a sports-man to help them. I applied (申请), but I didn’t get the job, either. I was very disappointed.“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad let me drive his car to look for jobs. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already had an announcer. His words made me disappointed again. After leaving his office, I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling after me, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to broadcast an imaginary (虚构的) game. I did so and Peter told me that I would be broadcasting Saturday’s game!
On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words again:“If you go on, one day something good will happen.”
1．What kind of job did the writer want to get after he graduated from college?
A．A programmer. B．A sports announcer.
C．A sportsman. D．A taxi driver.
2．Why couldn’t the writer get a job at first?
A．Because he didn’t want to get it.
B．Because he didn’t have any experience.
C．Because his parents didn’t agree with him.
D．Because no stations needed an announcer.
3．Every time the writer couldn’t get a job, his mother ________.
A．said nothing to him B．told him to give up
C．encouraged him to go on trying D．advised him to get further education
4．The underlined phrase “turned down” is closest in meaning to the word “______”.
A．asked B．invited
C．refused D．taken
5．Which of the following is NOT true about the writer in the passage?
A．He disliked the job in Montgomery Ward.
B．He got a good job in Davenport, Iowa at last.
C．He was given a chance by Peter.
D．His father also gave him some help.
C
15、Did you know that people without friends are more likely to die an early death? It’s true. Just ask science. The following types of friends are just what you need.
A Loyal(忠诚的) Best Friend
Everyone needs a loyal best friend who will support them no matter what happens . This is the kind of friend who knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.
An Adventurous Friend
We live in a big world where there are so many places to see, people to meet, and experiences to be had. We all need an adventurous friend who will pull us out of our shells and introduce us to new ideas, cultures and activities.
A WiseMentor
If you have someone smart, inspiring (启发灵感的) and admirable (令人敬佩的) in your life, you’re extremely lucky. He’s simply someone who’s a few steps ahead (在…之前) of you in life and has enough wisdom and patience to guide you in the right direction. Being around such a person will challenge us to better ourselves every day.
A Friendly Neighbor
These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbors. It’s a shame, because some neighbors can be the nicest and most helpful people ever. If you’re on a vacation, and you suddenly realize that you forgot to lock the front door, you can call up your trusty neighbor and ask them to lock it for you.
With those friends in your life, you’re sure to live a long and happy life!
1．We need _______ to support us whatever happens.
A．a loyal friend B．an adventurous friend
C．a wise mentor D．a friendly neighbor
2．An adventurous friend can introduce us something _______.
A．boring B．hot
C．old D．new
3．What does the underlined word “mentor ”mean?
A．教授 B．导师 C．教练 D．军师
4．A wise mentor is someone who is ________.
A．smart, tall and rich
B．tall, rich and outgoing
C．smart, inspiring and admirable
D．tall, inspiring and admirable
5．It can be _______ that you don’t know your neighbors according to the article.
A．a pity B．a shame
C．important D．normal
D
16、①The Dream It is everyone's dream to work at home or not work at all．You can plan your own hours and work when you want to．There is no more rush hour and no hours that people waste when the yget to and from a job every day．
②The Fact The fact is that this dream can be attained．You can stay at home，work when you want to and make money when you need to．There are plenty of opportunities for you make moneyat home，just by using your computer and the Internet．
③Start Today! Educate yourself，look closely in toall the opportunities and decide on what works best for you．It will not happen during one night，but you can make the decision to day and start to make it happen today．
④How Could You Do It？Do you have a blog（博客）or a personal website like millions of other people？Are you using it to make money？Most of these blog and website owners are not．But you can do that!
⑤When you have your computer and the Internet working for you，your businesses will be working for you 24 hours a day，seven day a week．You will make money while you sleep，travel or do whatever you