2025年新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit2.pdf

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君子忧道不忧贫。——孔丘

Unit Two
Love
Enhance Your Language Awareness
Words in Action
▆ Working with Words and Expressions

1. In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentences
with them. Change the form where necessary.

▆ Answers:
1) curled
2) minimum
3) clip
4) yielded
5) Given
6) preserve
7) fascinated
8) affection
9) interact
10) haste
11) grief
12) defies
13) presence
14) acquire
15) manipulate
16) restraints

2. In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand their
meanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the
blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.

▆ Answers:
1) let, loose on
2) fit into
3) hold on
4) state of affairs
5) in the course of
6) in vain
7) build, on
8) In short
9) reached for
10) give and take

▆ Increasing Your Word Power

1. The prefix over- can be added to nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs, meaning “ above ”, “outside ”,
1
: .
长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。——李白

“across ”, or “ too much ”. Study the words given in the box and choose the proper word to fill in each
of the blanks in the following sentences. Change the form where necessary.

▆ Answers:
1) overcoat
2) overhead
3) overjoyed
4) overslept
5) overweight
6) overdue
7) overtime
8) overworking

2. Many words in English can be used both as nouns and as verbs. Listed in the following table are some
of these words that you have learned in Unit One and Unit Two. Study them carefully and then
complete each of the following sentences with one of them as you see fit. Change the form where
necessary.

▆ Answers:
1) crush
2) attributes
3) fancy
4) bubbled
5) grasp
6) drizzling
7) labeling
8) yield

3. Listed in the box below are some idiomatic expressions formed with the word “hand ”. Study them
carefully and try to make out their meanings. You may consult a dictionary if necessary. Then
translate the given sentences into English, using one of them.

▆ Answers:
1) We are short of hands.
2) I still have some money in hand .
3) Give me a hand with this box, please.
4) I often keep a dictionary at hand.
5) The football fans were out of hand.
6) Hand out the pencils to everyone in the class.
7) This ring was handed down to me by my grandmother.
8) Time’s up. Please hand in your test papers.
9) Please hand on the magazine to your roommates.
10) I’m afraid I can’t help you. I’m a green hand.

Grammar in Context

1. Now complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets into English. Make
sure that the sentences are in the inverted order.

▆ Answers for reference:
1) Sitting on the stairs was / On the stairs was sitting
2) Over the wall came / flew
2
: .
穷则独善其身，达则兼善天下。——《孟子》

3) Round the corner was
4) Then finally came
5) Under the table was lying
6) At / On the top of (On top of) the hill stood

2. Now correct the mistakes in the following sentences, if any. Write NONE under the correct sentence(s).

▆ Answers for reference:
1) The beaver chews down trees to get food and material to build its home with.
2) Do your parents think Tom is a nice boy to go out with? (Cross out him)
3) The goals for which he has fought all his life seem unimportant to him now.
4) NONE.
5) The essay starts by asking a question, to which the author then gives a positive answer.

Cloze

Complete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.

▆ Answers:
1) haste
2) state of a ffairs
3) distinguished
4) meeting of minds
5) blossom
6) inner charm
7) intimacy
8) emotion
9) acquiring
10) ideals
11) admiration
12) lasting
13) affection
14) forge
15) honor
16) overwhelming

Translation

1. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.

▆ Answers for reference:

1) In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take / receive the
maximum while you give the minimum .
2) I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all.
3) We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to
survive the disease.
4) Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect day to express love to the
object of your / one’s affection .
5) In the information era , communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost / virtually
simultaneous.
6) Love needs to be nurtured , and the ―eternal / everlasting love‖ that we all dream to have is not forged
3
: .
博观而约取，厚积而薄发。——苏轼

until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other.

2. Translate the following paragraph into English, using the words and expressions in the box below.

▆ Answers for reference:

After dinner, we all sat around the hearth. Aunt Susan was still in the grief of losing Uncle Robert. In her
soft voice she told us about their past years. Uncle Robert joined the army shortly after they were engaged .
Given the critical situation at the time when lots of army men di