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专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷170(题后含答案及解析).pdf


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专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷170 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有: 1. What do we know about the man ’s office?2. What does the man think
is the woman’s dressing habit?3. What is the CORRECT explanation for
“power-dressing ”?4. Which is NOT mentioned as an example for “what I wear affects
how I think”?5. According to the man, what happens when he looks down and sees
his clothes?
1.
A.It is not allowed to dress casually.
B.Most people wear suits and ties.
C.It is not proper to wear a tie to work.
D.Few people are dressed formally.

正确答案: D
解析:本题考查事物特征。由句(1)可知,女士询问男士为何他是办公室里
唯一一个每天上班都打领带的人,可以推测他们所在的办公室里很少有人穿着正
式。因此答案为D。 知识模块:对话

2.
A.She dresses more formally than most people.
B.She is the only woman who is wearing a suit.
C.She prefers to wear comfortable clothes.
D.She wears different clothes every day.

正确答案: C
解析:本题考查人物特征。由句(2)可知,男士认为女士同大部分人一样,
喜欢尽可能地穿舒适的衣服。因此答案为C。 知识模块:对话

3.
A.Nice clothes tend to win others’ respect.
B.Good clothes make a person more impressive.
C.Beautiful clothes give people confidence.
D.Formal clothes make people brilliant.

正确答案:A
解析:本题考查细节。由句(3)可知,如果你穿更好看的衣服,人们就会更
认真地对待你,也就是得到尊重的意思。因此答案为A。 知识模块:对话

4.
A.Students wearing the white lab coats.
B.A police officer or firefighter wearing his uniform.
C.Doctors and nurses wearing the white gowns.
D.A judge wearing the heavy black robe.
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正确答案:C
解析:本题考查细节。由句(4 一 1)可知,科学家发现穿着白色实验服做实
验的学生会比穿普通衣服的学生表现得更好,故排除A。由句 (4—2)可知,警察
和消防员的制服可以给他们一种责任感和权威感,故排除 B。由句(4—3)可知,
当法官穿上黑色长袍时传递出一种有权力的形象,并且也提醒法官他们的职责,
故排除 D。因此答案为 C。 知识模块:对话

5.
A.It reminds himself of his job.
B.He feels happy about his clothes.
C.His brain works more furiously.
D.He remembers what to do.

正确答案: A
解析:本题考查行为特征。由句(5)可知,当男士低头看到自己的着装时,
他的大脑会提醒他自己是个商人。因此答案为A。 知识模块:对话

听力原文:W: Mickey! Good to see you! It ’s been too long!M: Hi, Suzanne!
You ’re right: it has been too : Hey, is everything okay? You seem kind of
: I got laid off last : Oh...I’m so sorry to hear :(6)They said it
had nothing to do with my performance. They just need to try and save on costs. So
they’re axing a bunch of jobs. W: Ouch! Losing a job is such a nasty experience. M:
Yep, it sure is. I guess I have been a bit depressed. W:(7)I remember when I got fired
from my job as a senior manager with a Web design company. I felt awful for weeks.
But you know something? Getting fired turned out to be the best thing that ever
happened to me. M: And why was that? W: It gave me a jolt that I really needed.(8)I
was just coasting along in my position day in and day out, never really thinking about
my life or my career. M: So getting fired helped you reflect on these things? W:
Absolutely! I started asking myself what I really wanted to do. M: That makes sense.
Our daily routines can turn into habits. I’ve been working at this company for almost
8 years and I have kind of been running on autopilot. W: Back at my old job there
were some days where I barely used my brain at all! I just did the same thing over and
over again. M: So what happened after you got fired? Did a new opportunity come
your way? W: Not exactly.(9)It took me about a year to figure out that opportunities
weren ’t going to come my way. I learnt that you have to create your own
opportunities. M: So that’s when you started your company. W: Yeah! I always had an
interest in gardening, so I thought to myself: There must be a lot of people who also
have this interest and would like to have a garden but don’t have the time to set one
up. M: So now you go around making custom-designed gardens for homes and offices,
right? W: Yes! I never would’ve thought in a million years that my interest in
gardening would turn into a career! If I hadn’t gotten fired, I would’ve never found
my calling! M: That’s cool, and it does offer me some hope. I guess I need to do some
thinking about what I really want to do. W: I feel so happy to hear that. Believe
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yourself. I’m sure you will make a big success! M: Thanks a lot! I really appreciate
your great help!6. Why did the man get fired?7. Why does the woman mention her
experience of getting fired?8. What do we know about the woman’s working status
before she got fired?9. What did the woman do during the first year after she got
fired?10. What does the man decide to do after talking with the woman?
6.
A.He had bad working performance.
B.His employer was downsizing.
C.He didn’t handle the relationship well.
D.He didn’t finish work on time.

正确答案:B
解析:本题考查原因。由句(6)可知,男士的公司为了节省成本大量裁员,
所以他才被解雇。因此答案为B。 知识模块:对话

7.
A.To express her sadness and depression.
B.To emphasize it is easy to find another job.
C.To show it is a common thing to lose a job.
D.To comfort and encourage the man.

正确答案: D
解析:本题考查原因。由句(7)可知,女士之前被解雇时也难过了好几个星
期,但现在看来,被解雇是最好不过的事了。根据女士的话可以看出她正在安慰
和鼓励男士,因此答案为D。 知识模块:对话

8.
A.She had great difficulty finishing her work.
B.She had a lower position than she had expected.
C.She thought little about her future development.
D.She was too busy with her work all day.

正确答案: C
解析:本题考查行为特征。由句(8)可知,女士在之前的岗位上每天都是得
过且过,从未考虑过自己的生活和职业。因此答案为C。 知识模块:对话

9.
A.She started her own business.
B.She went to another company.
C.She started learning about gardening.
D.She waited for opportunities.

正确答案: D
解析:本题考查行为。由句(9)可知,女士用了一年的时间才弄明白机会不
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