该【英语ⅷ人教新资料unit3语法资料市公开课一等奖省赛课获奖PPT课件 】是由【xinyala】上传分享,文档一共【44】页,该文档可以免费在线阅读,需要了解更多关于【英语ⅷ人教新资料unit3语法资料市公开课一等奖省赛课获奖PPT课件 】的内容,可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能,选择自己适合的文档,以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字,如需要获得完整电子版,请下载此文档到您的设备,方便您编辑和打印。英语ⅷ人教新资料unit3语法资料 第1页 2 Grammar 动词-ed形式作定语 动词-ed形式作表语 动词-ed形式作宾语补足语 第2页 3 过去分词作定语往往与被修饰词靠得很紧, 渐渐地成为一个复合词。这种分词叫分词形容词 (the Participle Adjective), 实际上相当于一个单纯形容词, 除表示“完成”动作之外, 还表示“被动”意义。如: 一、动词-ed形式作定语 spoken English (英语口语); iced beer (冰冻啤酒); 第3页 4 cooked food (熟食); fried chips (炸土豆条); 但要注意不及物动词过去分词常表示“完成”动作, 而不表示“被动”意义。如: boiled water(开水); fallen leaves(落叶) the risen sun(升起太阳)等。 第4页 5 1. The tall man is a returned student. 高个子那个人是个归国留学生。 2. My parents are both retired teachers. 我父母都是退休教师。 第5页 6 (1)前置定语 单个动词-ed形式,普通放在被修饰 名词前面, 作前置定语。 The excited people rushed into building. 激动人们冲进大楼。 (=the people who were excited) Lost time can never be found again. 虚度时光, 无法挽回。 (=time which is lost) 第6页 7 . The books left are for my students. (2)后置定语 ①少数单个动词-ed形式, 如left等, 只能 作后置定语。 剩下书是给我学生。 ② 动词-ed形式短语作定语时,通常要放在 被修饰名词后面,在意思上 相当于一个定语从句。 第7页 8 1. Is there anything planned for tonight? (= that has been planned for tonight) 今晚有什么活动吗? 2. The meeting, attended by a lot of people, was a success. 这次会议有很多人出席, 开得很成功。 (=which was attended by a lot of people) 第8页 9 高考题 Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa. (MET 90) B. to invite invited D. had been invited 2) The first text books for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. (NMET 94) A. having written be written C. being written D. written 第9页 10 3) The Olympic games, in 776 BC, didn't include women players until 1912. A. first playing B. to be first played C. first played D. to be first playing 4) Prices of daily foods through a computer can be lower than prices in stores. (年全国春) A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying 第10页