2022年新高考英语一轮专项练习：58 阅读理解+读后续写(含解析).pdf

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2022年新高考英语一轮专项练习：58 阅读理解+读后续写(含解析)--第1页
练习 58 阅读理解＋读后续写
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
2021·浙江卷 1 月 议论文 300 词 ★★★★☆
Atthestartofthe20thcentury,

owingpopulationgrowth,
:thateverybod
ywouldwalk10milesaday.
Today, inAustralia, mostchildrenonaveragefall2 ，
,
40percentofchildrenwalkedtoschool, whilein2010, itwasaslowas15percent.
,
manywithbothparentsworkingtopayfortheirhouse, oftenworkinghoursnotoftheirchoosing,
livingincar- dependentneighborhoodswithlimitedpublictransport.
Theothersideofthecoinisequallyadeprivation: forhealthandwell- being, aswellaslostopportunities
( 机 会 )

withtheiryoungscholarabouttheirday.
Mostparentswillhaveeagerlyaskedtheirchildabouttheirday, onlytomeetwitha“good” ，
quicklyfollowedby“I'm
hungry”.Thisisalsomyexperienceasamot 'sdayco

ytohearmore.
Manyprimaryschoolssupportwalkingschool- busroutes ( 路 线 ), withdaysofregular,
parent-
eginandtakesalittleplanning —runningshoesbythefrontdoor, lunchesmadethenightbefore,
umbrellasonrainydaysandhatsonhotones —butit'scertainlyworthtrying.
1．WhydoestheauthormentionWatkins'predictionsinthefirstparagraph?
A．Tomakecomparisons. B．Tointroducethetopic.
C． ．Toprovideexamples.
2．WhathascausedthedecreaseinAustralianchildren'sphysicalactivity?
A． ．Healthproblems.
C． ．Securityconcerns.
3．Whydoestheauthorfindwalkingwithhersonworthwhile?
．Shecankeepphysicallyfit.
C．Shecanhelpwithherson'.
B

全国卷Ⅰ 说明文 307 词 ★★★★☆
Asdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon, themarketisgrowingforbiometric (生物
测 量 ) technologies —likefingerprintscans —tokeepothersoutofprivatee- ,
thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive, though.
ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow- costdevice ( 装 置 )
2022年新高考英语一轮专项练习：58 阅读理解+读后续写(含解析)--第1页 : .
2022年新高考英语一轮专项练习：58 阅读理解+读后续写(含解析)--第2页
thatgetsaroundthisproblem: (节奏 )

itybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser'
, thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities, andbyextension,
whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit'sconnectedto —regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsth
epasswordright.
Italsodoesn'trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen'
eyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.
Inastudydescribingthetechnology,
theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”
romthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,

lizeandismostlymadeofinexpensive, plastic- .
4．Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?
A． ．Toimproveaccuracyintyping
C． ．Tocutthecostofe- spaceprotection.
5．Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?
A．Computersaremucheasiertooperate.
B．Fingerprintscanningtechniquesdevelopfast.
C．Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.
D．Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.
6．Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthesmartkeyboard?
A．It'llbeenvironment- ．It'llreachconsumerssoon.
C．It' ．It'llhelpspeeduptyping.
7．Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A． ．Aguidebook.
C． ．Amagazine.
Ⅱ.读后续写
[2021·烟台市高考诊断性测试]阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
AnanxiouscallcameintoJimmyGilleece',
whohadspenttheafternoonatthebar, couldn''tcareaboutherID, creditcards,
or$150incash —butherweddingringwasinside.
Gilleecedidn'
espenthourslookingthroughsecuritycameravideos,
watchingthewoman'severystepinthebaruntilshewenttositonabenchoutsideandleftwhenherridearrived.
Withinminutes, ayoungmanapproachedthebench, slippedsomethingintohispocket,
(片断) onthebar'swebsite.“Ididn'twanttopunishhim ，”hesaid.“I
just asked if anybody knew who the guy was.”
Withinhours, Gilleecegotatextfrom17- year-oldPrather,
whoadmittedhavingtakenthewalletandtoldGilleecehe'ddoneitbecausehehadn'
esawtheringbutthoughtitwasfake (假的), sohetookthemoneyandthrewthewalletoffthedock (码头)
.
2022年新高考英语一轮专项练习：58 阅读理解+读后续写(含解析)--第2页 : .
2022年新高考英语一轮专项练习：58 阅读理解+读后续写(含解析)--第3页
Gilleece, unsurewhetherhebelievedPrather, toldtheteentomeethimatthedock,
wheretheygottalkingandPratherrevealedthathewasn'tgettingalongwithhisfamilyandhadbeenlivinginth
'ssmallbodyandredcheeks, Gilleecesawhimforwhathewas:
moreofakidthanacriminal.
Butthepolicewerealreadyonthecase, andbecauseofthemissingring,
Prathercouldbefacingcharges. “ ， ”Gille
ecethought.
注意：
1．续写词数应为 150 左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。

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